Xyris erosa Lock

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Xyridaceae > Xyris

Characteristics

Annual or short-lived perennial herb forming loose clumps.. Leaves linear, up to 24 cm. long, 3 mm. wide; sheaths 2–2.5 cm. long, brown with broad membranous margins, rather abruptly narrowing distally; ligule short; lamina linear, flattened, glabrous, smooth; apex acute, weakly asymmetric, pale brown, solid.. Peduncles up to 42 cm. long, ± 1.5 mm. in diameter, terete, minutely punctate, longitudinally grooved; peduncle-sheaths similar to the leaf-sheaths; apex with a tuft of blunt hairs which fall off easily; spike obovoid at maturity, up to 1.2 cm. long, 1 cm. in diameter towards the base; sterile bracts membranous, ovate, acute, whitish with a pale brown minutely papillose keel, 7.5 mm. long, 4 mm. wide; fertile bracts ovate, acute, 5 mm. long, 3 mm. wide, pale shining brown, keel papillose, darker brown with a narrowly elliptic pale central papillose mark ± 3 mm. long, 0.5 mm. wide, margins irregularly ciliate-dentate above.. Lateral sepals arcuate, pale brown, strongly keeled, the keel regularly dentate along almost its whole length.. Corolla, androecium and gynoecium not known.. Seeds broadly ellipsoid, 0.4 mm. long, 0.3 mm. in diameter, with 10–12 longitudinal ridges.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Xyris erosa world distribution map, present in Tanzania, United Republic of

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1004859-1
WFO ID wfo-0000610591
COL ID 5CPHN
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Xyris erosa