Xyris kornasiana Brylska & Lisowski

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Xyridaceae > Xyris

Characteristics

Perennial herb (but see note below), loosely caespitose.. Leaves up to 30 cm. long, 2 mm. wide; sheaths about half as long as the lamina, brown, strongly rugulose to scabrid, margins thin, smooth, scarious, entire, gradually narrowing upwards; ligule short; lamina linear, flattened, 2-ridged, glabrous, strongly reticulate-rugulose throughout; apex acuminate-incurved.. Peduncles 35–60 cm. long, 1–1.5 mm. in diameter, terete, grooved longitudinally, rugulose when dry; sheaths a little shorter than the leaves, smooth and brown below, greenish and rugulose above with a short terminal blade; spike ellipsoid, acute, whitish, up to 2 cm. long, 1 cm. in diameter; sterile bracts membranous, whitish with a pale brownish central region, the outer 2–3 narrowly ovate, acute, up to 20 mm. long, 5 mm. wide, the inner up to 13 mm. long, 5 mm. wide; fertile bracts 18–28, ovate, acute, membranous, whitish.. Lateral sepals curved, boat-shaped, acuminate, 8 mm. long, 3 mm. wide, keel entire; corolla yellow to orange, the tube 1–1.5 mm. long, the lobes obovate, ± 3.5–4 mm. long, 1.5–2.2 mm. wide.. Stamens 3–3.5 mm. long; staminodes 2.8–3 mm. long, bifid with tufts of yellow hairs 1.5 mm. long at the apices.. Ovary ellipsoid, 1–2 mm. long, 0.5–0.8 mm. in diameter, style 2.5–3.5 mm. long, trifid above the middle.. Capsule ellipsoid, ± 5 mm. long.. Seeds ellipsoid, ± 0.5 mm. long, 0.25 mm. in diameter, with 14–15 longitudinal ridges.. Fig. 1/1.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
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Nitrogen fixer -
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Environment

Light -
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Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
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Distribution

Xyris kornasiana world distribution map, present in Tanzania, United Republic of and Zambia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:960674-1
WFO ID wfo-0000611786
COL ID 5CPLV
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Xyris kornasiana