Xyris lanulobractea Steyerm.

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Xyridaceae > Xyris

Characteristics

Rushlike, slender, cespitose, hard-based, smooth, perennial, 40-70 cm high; leaves erect, 20-40 cm, sheath elongate, entire, ecarinate, glossy red-brown, with erect ligule to 3 mm, blade filiform, terete to oval in cross-section, 0.5-0.7 mm thick, fluted. Scapes distally terete, ca. 1 mm thick; spikes broadly ovoid to obovoid, 0.7-1 (-1.5) cm, dull brown, attenuate-based, bracts in a spiral, the empty ones many, grading larger into the fertile ones, these broadly elliptic to obovate, ca. 6 mm, margins broadly rounded, white-villosulous, back convex, ecarinate, dorsal area red-brown, conspicuous. Lateral sepals free, equilateral, keel wide, curved, ciliolate near base, upward pale-villous-fimbriate; petals broadly obovate to suborbicular, ca. 5 mm; staminodes bearded; anthers 1 mm. Capsule ca. 2 mm, placentation basal, valves eseptate; seeds few, cylindric or lance-ovoid, 1.1-1.3 mm, amber, often angled.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
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Mature height (meter) 0.4 - 0.7
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Environment

Light -
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Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

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Distribution

Xyris lanulobractea world distribution map, present in Brazil, Ecuador, Guyana, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:270082-2
WFO ID wfo-0000611911
COL ID 7FZZX
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Xyris lanulobractea