Xyris serotina Chapm.

Acidswamp yelloweyed grass (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Xyridaceae > Xyris

Characteristics

Herbs, perennial, densely cespitose, 20--60 cm, base thickened. Stems compact. Leaves in fans, 15--20 cm; sheaths straw-colored to dark brown, dull, papillate to rugose, minutely scabrous; blade dull green, flattened, plane, 3--12 mm wide, papillate to minutely scabrous, margins minutely scabrous. Inflorescences: scape sheaths exceeded slightly by leaves; scapes straight, linear, terete, distally slightly compressed or broadly oval, to 2 mm, rugulose, minutely scabrous, strongly 2-ribbed, ribs minutely scabrous; spikes prevalently ovoid to ellipsoid, 8--20 mm, apex acute; fertile bracts 5--7 mm, margins entire, apex shape rounded. Flowers: lateral sepals included, dark brown, slightly curved, 5--7 mm, keel scarious, lacerate; petals unfolding in morning, blade obtriangular, 3--3.5 mm; staminodes bearded. Seeds mealy, ellipsoid, 6 mm, lined longitudinally with papillae, less conspicuously cross-lined. 2n = 18.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.6
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Environment

Light -
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Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

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Distribution

Xyris serotina world distribution map, present in Åland Islands, Georgia, Nicaragua, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:871680-1
WFO ID wfo-0000613885
COL ID 5CPT3
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Xyris serotina Xyris fascicularis