Zaluzianskya glareosa Hilliard & B.L.Burtt

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Scrophulariaceae > Zaluzianskya

Characteristics

Herbaceous, taproot becoming woody, up to 10 mm diam., flowering initially in the seedling stage, then stems solitary, simple, erect, later branching from the base and surviving for more than one season, these stems either simple or branched, decumbent or ascending, becoming woody at the base with small vegetative buds but never with a thick clump of vegetative buds, up to c. 450 mm long, hairy with ± retrorse or spreading white hairs, leafy, often with axillary leaf tufts. Leaves spreading, mostly 15-50(-60) x 2-8(-15) mm, linear, oblong, or narrowly elliptic, rarely broadly elliptic, base sometimes petiole-like, margins entire or with a few small callose teeth, or occasionally more coarsely toothed, thinly hairy. Flowers opening at dusk or in dull light and then emitting a spicy fragrance, spike initially condensed, often few-flowered, elongating in fruit. Bracts adnate to calyx for 2.5-5 mm, 15-20(-30) mm long, lanceolate, entire or with 1 or 2 pairs of teeth near the apex, hairy. Calyx 7-13 mm long, lips 3.5-6 mm long, hairy. Corolla tube 27-50 mm long, glandular-puberulous, hairs up to 0.1-0.2 mm long, limb held horizontally, regular; mouth with circlet of long unicellular hairs; lobes deeply notched, 5-10 mm long, crimson and glandular-puberulous outside, white inside, glabrous or sometimes with a few minute glandular hairs near the base. Stamens 4, 2 anticous anthers 1.5-2.2 mm long, shortly exserted, 2 posticous ones 2.6-3.5 mm long, included. Stigma 5-10 mm long. Capsule 8-11 x 4-5 mm. Seeds c. 1-1.2 x 0.8-1 mm, angled, colliculate, pallid.
More
Perennial herb, up to 0.45 m high; often flowering in seedling stage. Stems several from crown; hairy with ± retrorse or spreading white hairs. Leaves spreading; blade linear to broadly elliptic, 15-50(-60) x 2-8(-15) mm, glabrescent. Flowers: in a dense, often few-flowered spike, lengthening in fruit; corolla 27-50 mm long, limb regular, held ± horizontal, lobes deeply notched, inner surface glabrous or with a few minute hairs near base, white, outer surface crimson; (Oct.-)Dec.-Apr., opening at dusk or in dull light.
Perennial herb, flowering when young and appearing annual, up to 450 mm high; stems with basal vegetative buds that do not form a thick group; often with leaf tufts in axils; indumentum of patent or retrorse hairs. Leaves linear to broadly elliptic, spreading, few-haired. Flowers in a dense, often few-flowered spike, lengthening in fruit. Corolla: tube up to 50 mm long; limb regular; mouth with long hair ring; inside of lobes glabrous or with a few minute hairs near base.
Perennial herb, up to ± 450 mm tall, stems simple of branching from a woody rootstock, decumbent or ascending, hairs retrorse or spreading, white. Leaves usually > twice as long as broad, thinly hairy. Flowers in a condensed spike, corolla tube 27-50 mm long, lobes deeply notched, white inside, crimson outside, opening at dusk and then scented, stamens4. (Oct.-)Dec.-Apr.
Herb, up to 450 mm tall, often flowering in seedling stage, later several-stemmed from crown. Leaves usually more than twice as long as broad. Flowers crimson outside.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.45
Root system tap-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 7-9
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Zaluzianskya glareosa world distribution map, present in Lesotho and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:903401-1
WFO ID wfo-0001137728
COL ID 5CV8X
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Zaluzianskya glareosa