Zaluzianskya inflata Diels

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Scrophulariaceae > Zaluzianskya

Characteristics

Annual herb, main stem 30-250 mm long, weak, more or less erect, often simple, sometimes sparingly branched from the base and a little higher, branches decumbent or ascending, villous with long (up to 1-2 mm) delicate acute patent hairs. Leaves few, blade of lowermost leaves c. 6-22 x 3.5-10 mm, ovate to elliptic tapering into a broad flat petiolar part c. 3-12 mm long (roughly half as long as blade), cauline leaves 12-35 x 4-14 mm, elliptic tapering into a short petiolar part, all leaves with margins subentire to distinctly toothed, thinly villous, hairs acute, up to 2-3 mm long especially on lower margins. Flowers up to c. 10 in a lax or crowded spike, open in sunshine. Bracts adnate to calyx for 5-8 mm, lowermost 20-35 x 7-16 mm, oblong-lanceolate, 3-4 pairs of small teeth on upper part, thinly villous with acute hairs up to 2 mm long, tiny (0.1 mm) glandular hairs also present. Calyx 12-17 mm long, lips 3-4 mm long, thinly villous mainly on the ribs, hairs delicate, acute, up to 1.5-2 mm long, minutely glandular as well. Corolla tube 29-35 mm long (throat 1.5-2 mm in diam.), glabrous or with a few scattered minute glands, limb c. 7-12 mm in diam., regular, lobes c. 2.5-4.5 x 1.8-4 mm, deeply bifid, Y-shaped, 'red' or 'magenta' (a crimson patch can be detected at the base of each lobe in some dried specimens), mouth encircled by a broad band of obtuse hairs up to c. 0.4 mm long, these giving way to tiny (less than 0.1 mm) glands on shafts of lobes. Stamens 4, anticous pair exserted, anthers 0.4-0.8 mm long, posticous pair included, 1.5-1.8 mm long. Stigma 2-4 mm long, just included or slightly exserted. Style 21-27 mm long. Ovary c. 5 x 1 mm, nectariferous gland peglike, c. 0.4 mm long. Capsules c. 14 x 7 mm. Seeds c. 2 x 1.7 mm, pallid, irregularly 3-4 winged, colliculate.
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Annual, 30-250 mm tall. Leaves few, thinly covered with acute hairs. Flowers in a lax or crowded spike, corolla tube 29-35 mm long, mouth ringed by obtuse hairs, lobes deeply Y-shaped, deep purple, with a reddish patch at base, stamens 4.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.03 - 0.25
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Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
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Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
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Distribution

Zaluzianskya inflata world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:812975-1
WFO ID wfo-0001137729
COL ID 5CV92
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Zaluzianskya inflata