Zanthoxylum laetum Drake

Species

Angiosperms > Sapindales > Rutaceae > Zanthoxylum

Characteristics

Woody climbers to 4 m tall. Trunk, branches, branchlets, and leaf rachises with prickles. Rachis of young leaves, petiolules, and midvein of leaflet blades puberulent. Leaves 5-13-foliolate; petiolules 2-6 mm; leaflet blades alternate, ovate, ovate-elliptic, or rarely oblong, 8-15 × 4-7 cm, adaxially lustrous, oil glands sparse, inconspicuous, and pellucid, midvein plane to adaxially impressed, secondary veins 9-14 on each side of midvein, base symmetric or rarely oblique, margin entire, apex acuminate. Inflorescences axillary. Flowers 4-merous. Pedicel ca. 4 mm. Perianth in 2 series. Sepals pale purplish green, narrowly ovate, to 1 mm. Petals yellowish green, broadly ovate, ca. 4 mm. Male flowers: filaments pale yellowish green, linear, 6-8 mm; rudimentary gynoecium terete, 4-lobed. Female flowers: staminodes shortly linear. Fruit pedicel 2-5 mm; follicles reddish brown with purplish red margin, 7-9 mm in diam., with a flange, oil glands impressed when dry, apex beaked. Seeds brownish black, subglobose, 6-7 mm in diam. Fl. Mar-May, fr. Sep-Dec.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support climber
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 4.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Zanthoxylum laetum world distribution map, present in China and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:775803-1
WFO ID wfo-0001242336
COL ID 5CWHR
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Zanthoxylum laetum Zanthoxylum dissitoides