Zanthoxylum macranthum (Hand.-mazz.) C.C.Huang

Species

Angiosperms > Sapindales > Rutaceae > Zanthoxylum

Characteristics

Woody climbers, unarmed or echinate on abaxial surface of leaf rachis. Branchlets dark gray, rugose. Leaves 3-or 7(or 9)-foliolate; leaflet blades opposite, ovate, elliptic, or oblanceolate, 5-10 × 1.5-4 cm, thickly leathery, abaxially lustrous when dry, oil glands visible and slightly protruding when dry, midvein impressed and puberulent, base symmetric or rarely oblique, margin entire or crenate and becoming revolute. Inflorescences axillary, thyrsiform. Female flowers subsessile or with a pedicel to 1 mm, male flowers with a longer pedicel. Flowers 4-merous. Perianth in 2 series. Sepals purplish green. Petals pale yellowish green, broadly elliptic, ca. 3 mm. Male flowers: filaments ca. 4 mm; rudimentary gynoecium shortly club-shaped, apically 2-lobed. Female flowers: carpels 4. Infructescences 3-5 cm. Fruit pedicel 2-3 mm; follicles reddish brown, 5.6-6 mm in diam., with a flange, oil glands impressed, apex beaked. Seeds ca. 5 mm in diam. Fl. Apr-May, fr. Aug-Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support climber
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality dioecy
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Spread -
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Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
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JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
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Environment

Light -
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Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

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Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
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Distribution

Zanthoxylum macranthum world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:775836-1
WFO ID wfo-0001228480
COL ID 5CWJT
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Fagara macrantha Zanthoxylum macranthum