Zanthoxylum stipitatum C.C.Huang

Species

Angiosperms > Sapindales > Rutaceae > Zanthoxylum

Characteristics

Shrubs or trees, 1-3 m tall, glabrous except for leaflet blades. Prickles to 1.5 cm. Branchlets blackish brown when dry. Leaves 7-17-foliolate; leaflet blades subsessile or with petiolule to 2 mm, opposite, lanceolate to ovate but suborbicular at base of leaf rachis, 1-5 × 0.7-1.3 cm, papery, abaxially purplish red when young, turning grayish green when mature, and reddish brown to dark blackish red when dry, oil glands sparse and protruding on both surfaces when dry, midvein abaxially rust-colored flocculent and adaxially impressed, margin serrulate. Inflorescences terminal. Perianth in 2 irregular series or 1 series, with 6-8 ± undifferentiated tepals. Tepals usually lanceolate, 2-3 mm. Male flowers: stamens 5-8; connective with oil gland at tip. Female flowers: carpels 3 or 4; styles recurved. Rachis of infructescences purplish red. Fruit pedicel purplish red, 5-8(-10) mm; follicles purplish red, ca. 5 × 4 mm, base attenuate into a 1-3 mm stipe, oil glands slightly protruding when dry. Seeds ca. 4 × 3.5 mm. Fl. Apr-May, fr. Jul-Aug.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0 - 3.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Zanthoxylum stipitatum world distribution map, present in China

Conservation status

Zanthoxylum stipitatum threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:931745-1
WFO ID wfo-0001242464
COL ID 7GD5G
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Zanthoxylum stipitatum