Zephyranthes citrina Baker

Citron zephyrlily (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Amaryllidaceae > Zephyranthes

Characteristics

Leaf blade dull green, to 4 mm wide. Spathe 1.6–2.6 cm. Flowers erect; perianth lemon yellow, funnelform, 3.1–5 cm; perianth tube green, 0.7–1 cm, increasing in diam., less than 1/3 perianth length, ca. 1/2 (1/3–3/4) filament length, less than 1/2 spathe length; tepals rarely reflexed; stamens diverging, in 2 distinctly subequal sets; filaments filiform, subequal, 1.2–2 cm; anthers 5–7 mm; style longer than perianth tube; stigma capitate, usually among or below anthers, not exserted more than 1 mm beyond anthers; pedicel 2.3–4.4 cm, usually longer than spathe. 2n = 48.
More
Leaves linear, up to 35 cm. long and about 2 mm. wide; peduncle thicker than in the other two species, about 16 cm. long; spathe about 2 cm. long, its tube about 8 mm. long, attenuate on one side into an uncleft tip; pedicel 2-3 cm. long; perianth yellow, the tube manifest, almost 1 cm. long, the lobes elliptic-obovate, about 2.5 cm. long and 8 mm. wide, obtuse apically; filaments inserted at the top of the perianth tube, about 12 mm. long; style about 16 mm. long, bearing a stout 3-lobed, subcapitate stigma.
Widely cultivated in our area as an ornamental garden plant
Perigone 2-2.5 cm long, bright yellow.
Yellow
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.06 - 0.09
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity 3-7
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-11

Usage

Uses environmental use material medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) 1
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Flower

Zephyranthes citrina flower picture by Julio Sotero (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Zephyranthes citrina world distribution map, present in Åland Islands, Bahamas, Canada, Cook Islands, Cuba, Cayman Islands, Honduras, Haiti, Jamaica, Myanmar, Panama, Puerto Rico, Seychelles, Tokelau, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:67211-1
WFO ID wfo-0000752509
COL ID 7GDQ5
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 630920
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Zephyranthes eggersiana Zephyranthes citrina Atamosco eggersiana Zephyranthes sulphurea