Zephyranthes rosea Lindl.

Cuban zephyrlily (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Amaryllidaceae > Zephyranthes

Characteristics

Leaves linear, up to 12 cm. long, about 3 mm. wide; peduncle about 10 cm. long, bearing at its apex a spathe about 17 mm. long; spathe tube cylindric, about 1 cm. long, attenuate on one side into a deeply cleft tip; pedicel slender, up to 3 cm. long; perianth pink, the tube very short, less than 5 mm. long, the lobes obovate or oblanceolate, almost 3 cm. long, 6-8 mm. wide, obtuse apically; fila-ments inserted at the base of the tube, about 14 mm. long; anthers linear, versatile, attached below the middle, about 6 mm. long; style slender, up to 2.5 cm. long, bearing a trifid stigma; stigma lobes linear, about 2 mm. long.
More
Leaf blade dull green, to 5 mm wide. Spathe 2–2.8 cm. Flowers erect to slightly inclined; perianth rose pink, spreading, funnelform, 2.7–2.8 cm; perianth tube green, 0.2–0.3 cm, increasing in diam., ca. 1/10 or less of perianth length, ca. 1/5 filament length, ca. 1/8 spathe length; tepals not reflexed, distalmost not erect; stamens diverging, in 2 slightly subequal sets with anthers overlapping ca. 90 percent; filaments filiform, 1–1.7 cm; anthers 3–6 mm; style 1.8–2.7 cm, longer than perianth tube; stigma 3-fid, exserted ca. 1–5 mm beyond anthers; pedicel 1.5–3.2 cm, usually exceeding spathe. 2n = 24.
Perigone 3-3.5 cm long, pink.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.1 - 0.5
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.2
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity 3-7
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity 2-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-11

Usage

Uses environmental use material medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Antirheumatic agents (bulb), Furunculosis (bulb), Anti-infective agents, local (leaf), Tuberculosis (leaf), Common cold (root), Cough (root), Tuberculosis (root), Cold (unspecified), Cough (unspecified), Tuberculosis (unspecified), Abscess (unspecified), Cancer(Breast) (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) 1
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Flower

Zephyranthes rosea flower picture by S Nair (cc-by-sa)
Zephyranthes rosea flower picture by Lata Sawant (cc-by-sa)
Zephyranthes rosea flower picture by Jesus Rodríguez (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Zephyranthes rosea world distribution map, present in Bahamas, Bermuda, Cook Islands, Cuba, Cayman Islands, Dominica, Haiti, Indonesia, Jamaica, Mauritius, Nauru, Panama, Peru, Puerto Rico, Seychelles, Tokelau, United States of America, Vanuatu, Wallis and Futuna, and Samoa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:67293-1
WFO ID wfo-0000752515
COL ID 5D2VZ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 447709
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Atamasco rosea Amaryllis carnea Amaryllis rosea Zephyranthes carnea Zephyranthes rosea