Ancylobothrys tayloris (Stapf) Pichon

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Apocynaceae > Ancylobothrys

Characteristics

Upper leaf surface glossy, puberulent, glabrescent, with midrib and lateral nerves impressed, reticulation obscure; lower surface mat, completely glabrous or with appressed-pubescent midrib and sparsely pubescent lamina, all nerves raised, the laterals characteristically closely spaced, running straight out to the margin and joining in a well-marked looped submarginal vein, the intervening areas filled with a neat conspicuous tertiary reticulation.
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A climbing shrub or creeper. It can be 20 m tall. The branches are dark brown. The small branches have brown hairs. The leaves are 4-12 cm long by 2-5 cm wide. There is a tip at the end and they are wedge shaped at the base. The flowering shoots are 9-32 cm long with 5-9 stalks each with about 30 flowers in a cluster at the ends. The flower buds are pink and the flowers are white. The fruit is4 cm across and yellow. The pulp is edible.
Corolla tube 9–10·5 mm. long, slender, slightly inflated in the lower half, outer surface pubescent, inner surface glabrous except for sparse pubescence above the anthers; corolla lobes 1–1·5 times as long as tube, narrowly elliptic, with acute apex; both surfaces glabrous, margins ciliate with crispate white hairs.
Leaves coriaceous, drying grey-green to dark brown, paler below; petiole 2–9 mm. long, with indumentum like the stem; lamina 4–8 x 1·7–3 cm., oblong-elliptic, apex with short acute acumen often deflexed (so that the leaf cannot be pressed flat without folding), base rounded-cuspidate.
Inflorescences elongate panicles, each lateral branch ending in a dense cymose flower-cluster, axes densely rufous-puberulous.
Calyx 2–3 mm. long, the lobes narrowly triangular, united at the base, dorsally densely ferrugineous appressed-pubescent.
Stamens inserted 1·5–2·5 mm. from base of corolla tube; anthers subsessile, 0·75–1·25 mm. long.
Fruit c. 4 cm. in diameter, yellow, with edible pulp.
Flower buds pink, flowers white, sweet-scented.
Young stems puberulent, tardily glabrescent.
Ovary c. 0·75 mm. long, globose, pubescent.
Style, clavuncle and stigma 1–1·5 mm. long.
Liane.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support climber
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 17.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a tropical plant.
More
Not known
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Ancylobothrys tayloris world distribution map, present in Kenya, Mozambique, Malawi, and Tanzania, United Republic of

Conservation status

Ancylobothrys tayloris threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:76978-1
WFO ID wfo-0000971083
COL ID DNMG
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Landolphia pachyphylla Landolphia tayloris Ancylobothrys tayloris