Arisaema aridum H.Li

Species

Angiosperms > Alismatales > Araceae > Arisaema

Characteristics

Plants dioecious. Tuber nearly globose, 1-3 cm in diam. Cataphylls 2 or 3, to 17 cm. Leaves 1 or 2; petiole green, unmarked, 16-50 cm, proximal 1/4-1/2 sheathing into pseudostem; leaf blade pedate; leaflets 5-9, pale greenish abaxially, green adaxially, linear to narrowly lanceolate, sessile; central leaflet 15-20 × 1-1.5 cm; lateral leaflets gradually smaller and shorter toward outermost, outermost ones 2-3 cm × 1-5 mm. Peduncle green, 10-50 cm, shorter or longer than petioles. Spathe yellowish green, 5-15 cm in total; tube narrowly cylindric, 2.2-6 cm × 4-20 mm, throat obliquely truncate, not recurved; limb suberect, ovate to narrowly ovate, 4-7 × 1-2 cm, apex acuminate. Spadix unisexual; female zone 1.2-2.5 cm; ovary whitish green, obovoid; ovules 3; stigma with short stipe; male zone cylindric, 1.8-3 cm, densely flowered; synandria sessile, consisting of 2-4 anthers, each with 2 thecae dehiscing by apical pores. Appendix sessile, sigmoid or simply curved forward, yellowish green to violet, 4-17 cm × 2.5-4 mm. Fl. Apr-Jun.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 15
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Arisaema aridum world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:85569-1
WFO ID wfo-0000269732
COL ID GN2K
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Arisaema yunnanense var. aridum Arisaema aridum