Arisaema parvum N.E.Br. ex Hemsl.

Species

Angiosperms > Alismatales > Araceae > Arisaema

Characteristics

Plants dioecious. Tuber globose, 1.2-1.8 cm. Cataphylls 3-4.5 cm, acute. Leaf solitary; petiole green, 6-18 cm, smooth, base forming pseudostem; leaf blade 3-foliolate; central leaflet obovate or obcordate, 1.8-5.5 × 2-6 cm, base cuneate usually with red margins, apex truncate or concave, with a short acumen; lateral leaflets obliquely ovate, 3-8 × 3-7 cm, acuminate. Peduncle green, shorter than petioles, 5-12 cm, smooth. Spathe tube color rather demarcated between dark purple (or dark carmine) proximal part and greenish distal part with whitish stripes, cylindric, 1.5-3.5 × 1.3-1.5 cm, throat obliquely truncate, not recurved; limb greenish, broadly lanceolate, 3-6 × ca. 3.5 cm, apex acute or acuminate, incurved. Spadix unisexual; male zone ca. 6 mm; synandria stipitate; anthers usually 2, yellow, dehiscing by horseshoe-shaped slit; appendix shorter than spathe, 5-6 cm, slender, base suddenly expanded into a disk, stipitate, distally recurved. Female spadix unknown. Fl. May-Jun.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
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Rooting depth (meter) -
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Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
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Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 15
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Productivity -

Distribution

Arisaema parvum world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:85748-1
WFO ID wfo-0000272852
COL ID GN9T
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Arisaema parvum