Arisaema taiwanense J.Murata

Species

Angiosperms > Alismatales > Araceae > Arisaema

Characteristics

Tuber depressed globose, 2-6 cm in diam. Cataphylls greenish or reddish, often with purple-brown marks. Leaf solitary; petiole white or pale green, usually mottled with purple-brown marks, 12-70 cm, proximal 2-30 cm sheathing into pseudostem; leaf blade radiate; leaflets 7-15, glaucous abaxially, green adaxially, oblanceolate, apex filiform, caudate, with a threadlike pendulous tail at tip. Peduncle distinctly shorter than petioles, 3-45 cm. Spathe purplish red to dark purple, with fine green dots between veins outside; tube white or pale yellowish green with purple stripes inside, obconic, gradually opening to auriculate throat, 2-6 × 3.7-8 cm; limb dark purple, ovate to broadly ovate, 3-8 × 3.5-8 cm, scarcely with pale veins on inner surface, apex acute to acuminate with a prolonged filiform tail to 40 cm. Spadix 3-10 cm including appendix, unisexual; female zone conic, 2.8-3 cm × ca. 12 mm, base narrower, with abundant aculeate neuter flowers, apex slightly enlarged, strongly rugose; male zone cylindric, ca. 4 cm × 7 mm; synandria consisting of 3 or 4 subsessile anthers; appendix sessile, whitish distally, broadly cylindric, 1.7-7 cm × 4-13 mm, strongly or weakly rugose at apex. Fl. May-Jun.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 4-6
Soil humidity 5-7
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-6

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 15
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Arisaema taiwanense unspecified picture

Distribution

Arisaema taiwanense world distribution map, present in China and Taiwan, Province of China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:928808-1
WFO ID wfo-0000274326
COL ID GNCP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Arisaema taiwanense

Lower taxons

Arisaema taiwanense var. taiwanense Arisaema taiwanense var. brevipedunculatum