Arisaema wattii Hook.F.

Species

Angiosperms > Alismatales > Araceae > Arisaema

Characteristics

Plants dioecious. Tuber depressed globose, 2.3-5 cm in diam. Cataphylls 3 or 4, green or violet, with purplish spots, 15-20 cm, apex acute or obtuse. Leaves 2; petiole yellow-green with dark brown spots consisting of tiny striae, finally to 60 cm, proximal 1/3-1/2 forming pseudostem; leaf blade 3-foliolate; leaflets sessile, green; central leaflet elliptic, 15-30 × 4-10 cm, base cuneate, apex acuminate; lateral leaflets narrowly obovate, oblique, as long as central one, base auriculate, rounded on outer side, narrowly cuneate on inner side. Inflorescence emerging before leaves; peduncle as long as petioles. Spathe purplish brown or purplish green, 11-13 cm in total; tube cylindric, 4.5-6.5 × 1-2 cm, throat margins with horizontal auricle 1.5-2.5 cm wide; limb broadly ovate, 6-7 × 3.5-5 cm, base slightly constricted, apex shortly acuminate. Spadix unisexual; female zone conic, 1.5-2 × ca. 1 cm; ovary obovoid; ovules 4, basal; style short; stigma disciform; male zone 1.5-3 cm; synandria lax; anthers 2, shortly stipitate, purple, dehiscing by apical pore. Appendix erect, whitish green, cylindric, 2.5-4.5 cm × 4.5-5 mm, base truncate with a stipe 5-7 mm, middle part slightly constricted, apex obtuse. Berries red. Seeds 4, ovoid. Fl. Apr-May, fr. Jun-Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 15
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Arisaema wattii world distribution map, present in China and Myanmar

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:85860-1
WFO ID wfo-0000275117
COL ID GNDV
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Arisaema auriculatum Arisaema biauriculatum Arisaema wattii