Aristida diminuta (Mez) C.E.Hubb.

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Aristida

Characteristics

Slender tufted annual 15–30 cm. high.. Leaf-blades narrow, cauline, 2–7 cm. long.. Panicle 4–10 cm. long, delicate and loose or somewhat contracted, with capillary branches.. Spikelets 2.5–3 mm. long, the glumes tinged with red, glabrous, shortly mucronate; lower glume lanceolate, 2–2.5 mm. long, scabrid on the keel; upper glume narrowly lanceolate, as long as the spikelet; lemma 1.5–1.7 mm. long, scaberulous; callus very short, broadly obtuse; awn unbranched, 7–10 mm. long, without articulation, gracefully recurved.
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Lemma 1·5-1·7 mm. long, purplish or greenish, scaberulous towards the apex; callus 0·2-0·3 mm. long, broadly obtuse, shortly barbate; beak or column absent; awn 7-10 mm. long, delicate, scabrous, slightly recurved (the lateral awns absent); articulation absent.
Glumes unequal, glabrous, smooth, or scaberulous towards the apex, keeled, scabrous on the keel, mucronate or shortly awned; the inferior 2-2·5 mm. long, lanceolate, nearly 3-nerved; the superior 2·5-3 mm. long, narrowly lanceolate, 1-nerved.
Panicle usually 4-10 cm. long, usually more than 1/2 as long as the whole plant, lax, effuse, sometimes contracted; axis scabrid; branches capillary, scaberulous, naked below, the lower 2-3-nate.
Leaf-laminae 2-7 (up to 10) cm. long, up to 1 mm. wide, very narrow, involute, scabrous and with long scattered hairs above, glabrous, smooth beneath.
Ligule a short-ciliate rim; auricles pubescent, with some long hairs; collar glabrous or minutely pubescent.
Culms erect, slender, simple or branched at the base, glabrous, smooth 1-2-noded; nodes glabrous, smooth.
Leaf-sheaths glabrous, smooth, or minutely pubescent, striate, keeled.
Spikelets 2·5-3 mm. long, dark purple or greenish tinged with purple.
Annual, 10-30 cm. high, caespitose.
Delicate annual 15–30 cm. high.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.3
Root system -
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Root diameter (meter) -
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
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Distribution

Aristida diminuta world distribution map, present in Burkina Faso, Mali, Mozambique, Chad, Tanzania, United Republic of, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:389371-1
WFO ID wfo-0000848741
COL ID GNW3
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Stipa diminuta Aristida cumingiana var. diminuta Aristida cumingiana var. reducta Aristida cumingiana var. uniseta Aristida diminuta