Bacopa salzmannii (Benth.) Edwall

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Plantaginaceae > Bacopa

Characteristics

Aquatic herbs, floating or prostrate on mud, sometimes ascending, sparingly branched, the stems stout, soft, hirsute with slender, sturdy uniseriate hairs, the basal cell enlarged, and with scattered globose sessile glands, sometimes rooting at the nodes, the roots fibrous. Leaves opposite, often subtended by tufts of white hairs, rotund or broadly ovate, apically obtuse or round, to 1.5 cm long and 1.2 cm wide but often much smaller, basally truncate or subcordate with auricles clasping the stem, the margins entire, often ciliate, the surfaces glabrous or with long hairs, palmately many nerved; petioles obsolete, punctate with brownish orange glands. Inflorescences of solitary flowers in the axils of the leaves, often geminate, the pedicels slender, hirsute, exceeding the leaves; ebracteate. Flowers with the sepals free to the base, the outer 3 broad, ca. 6 mm long and 5 mm wide, apically obtuse or emarginate, basally truncate or sub-cordate, the costa and the margins ciliate, many nerved, the inner 2 sepals nar-rowly deltoid, costate, glandular, slightly shorter than the outer sepals, hirsute outside,-glabrous within; corolla blue or white, slightly exserted, ca. 7 mm long, 4-lobed, the upper lobe emarginate; stamens 4, the filaments glabrous, ca. 1 mm long, inserted near the top of the tube, the anthers linear, ca. 1.5 mm long, the thecae versatile, medifixed, connate along /2, free but proximal along the other /2; the ovary narrow, 1 mm long, glabrous, sulcate, the style terete, distinct, 3 mm long, apically curved, the stigma capitate, convoluted and slightly 2-lobed. Capsule ca. 3 mm long; seeds numerous, oblong, ca. 0.5 mm long, longitudinally reticulate, reddish brown.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
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Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
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Root system fibrous-root
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Nitrogen fixer -
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Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
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Images

Habit

Bacopa salzmannii habit picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Bacopa salzmannii habit picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Bacopa salzmannii habit picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)

Leaf

Bacopa salzmannii leaf picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Bacopa salzmannii leaf picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Bacopa salzmannii leaf picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)

Flower

Bacopa salzmannii flower picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Bacopa salzmannii flower picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Bacopa salzmannii flower picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)

Distribution

Bacopa salzmannii world distribution map, present in Argentina, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, Paraguay, El Salvador, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1179290-2
WFO ID wfo-0000558324
COL ID 5VYHL
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Monocardia violacea Moniera salzmannii Monocardia lilacina Monocardia humilis Bacopa humilis Bacopa lilacina Bacopa salzmannii Bacopa violacea Scrophularia procumbens Bacopa salzmannii var. coerulea Herpestis salzmannii Herpestis salzmannii var. pusilla