Brosimum utile subsp. ovatifolium (Ducke) C.C.Berg

Subspecies

Angiosperms > Rosales > Moraceae > Brosimum > Brosimum utile

Characteristics

Tree up to 50 m tall, usually monoecious. Branchlets white puberulous to pubescent. Stipules connate, fully amplexicaul, (0.5-)1-4.5 cm long, puberulous or pubescent; petiole 0.3-2.5(-2) cm long, when dry its epidermis flaking off; blade coriaceous, ovate to narrowly ovate or elliptic to narrowly elliptic, (2-)5-20(-26) x (2-)3-10 cm, apex acuminate, base obtuse sometimes acute or subcordate, margin entire, almost glabrous above, almost glabrous or sparsely puberulous beneath; primary vein almost plane above, veins slightly prominent to plane beneath, secondary veins 12-24 pairs, tertiary venation partly scalariform. Inflorescences usually bisexual, globose, turbinate or hemispherical, 0.5-0.8 cm in diam., peduncle 0.1-3.5 cm long. Staminate flowers a few to numerous; perianth 0.1-1 mm high, with 1-5 tepals; stamens 1; stigmas 0.3-0.8 cm long. Infructescences globose ca. 3 cm in diam., at maturity brownish.
More
A tree.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 50.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

A tropical plant.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

The latex is eaten and used as a chewing gum.
Uses gum
Edible saps
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Brosimum utile subsp. ovatifolium world distribution map, present in Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Madagascar, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:37320-2
WFO ID wfo-0000572455
COL ID 5G2KZ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 740740
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Piratinera ovatifolia Brosimum krukovii Piratinera rigida Brosimum ovatifolium Brosimum pallescens Brosimum rigidum Brosimum utile subsp. ovatifolium