Buchnera hispida Buch.-ham. ex D.Don

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Orobanchaceae > Buchnera

Characteristics

Leaves: upper 15–25(40) x 1–2.5 mm., linear to linear-lanceolate, acute or obtuse, entire or occasionally remotely dentate, 1-nerved; lower leaves 45–55(75) x 9–12(25) mm., lanceolate, ovate-lanceolate, to broadly or narrowly oblong, obtuse, entire to coarsely irregularly dentate, 3-nerved with median nerve usually pinnately divided; basal leaves where present 22–35 x 15–20 mm., broadly elliptic to subcircular, entire, 3-nerved with a pinnately divided median nerve; all leaves appressed or antrorse ± hispid-scabrid.
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Corolla blue, mauve to purple or white; tube 6–7.5 mm. long, cylindric, straight or rarely curved, glabrous to sparsely or slightly densely pilose; limb 3–5 mm. in diam.; lobes 2–2.8 x 1.75–2 mm., obovate to obovate-oblong, throat villous.
Calyx 4–8 mm. long, clearly to obscurely 10-nerved, 5-lobed, sparsely to variously densely hispid to hispid-short pilose, hairs mostly spreading; lobes 1–2 mm. long, linear-lanceolate to narrowly deltoid.
Flowers in terminal spikes, initially crowded at apex but soon becoming lax, spikes (2)6–25(40) cm. long; flowers sessile or with pedicels up to c. 0.5 mm. long.
Bracts 4–5 x 0.8–1(3) mm., ovate to lanceolate, acute or acuminate, but bracts of flowers larger, more leaf-like, pilose hispid or glabrous with ciliate margins.
Annual herb, up to 1 m. or more tall, erect; stems simple or much branched, terete above, usually long pilose below, hispid-pilose to scabrid above.
Bracteoles 2.8–4 x 0.15–0.4(1) mm., linear-lanceolate to subulate.
Variable erect herb 1-2 ft. high
Capsule 5–5.5 x 3 mm., ovoid.
Drying black.
Flowers mauve
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support parasite
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.4 - 0.56
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

A weed of cultivated land, it is also found in well-drained grassland on sandy soils, often in open woodland, at elevations from sea-level up to 1,800 metres.
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In waste sandy places
Light -
Soil humidity -
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses dye material medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
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Size -
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Productivity -

Images

Buchnera hispida unspecified picture

Distribution

Buchnera hispida world distribution map, present in Angola, Benin, Burkina Faso, Bhutan, Botswana, Central African Republic, Côte d'Ivoire, Cameroon, Ethiopia, Ghana, Guinea, Gambia, Guinea-Bissau, India, Kenya, Madagascar, Mali, Mozambique, Malawi, Mayotte, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Nepal, Oman, Sudan, Senegal, South Sudan, Chad, Tanzania, United Republic of, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:76904-3
WFO ID wfo-0000573639
COL ID 5WSJP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 807218
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Piripea coerulea Buchnera hispida Buchnera schimperiana Striga schimperiana Buchnera browniana Buchnera longifolia Buchnera macrocarpa