Bursera Jacq. ex L.

Bursera (en)

Genus

Angiosperms > Sapindales > Burseraceae

Characteristics

Trees or shrubs; bark smooth or rough, the older bark peeling off in thin pa-pery sheets or thick plate-like scales. Leaves odd-pinnate, bipinnate, or 1-to many-foliolate, usually crowded at the ends of the branches, completely deciduous during the dry season; leaflets opposite, membranaceous to coriaceous, petiolulate to ses-sile, the margins entire to toothed. Inflorescences axillary raceme-like panicles, appearing just before or simultaneously with to rarely after the new leaves; plants dioecious or polygamodioecious. Flowers small, 3-5-merous, usually func-tionally unisexual; sepals 3-5, connate at least basally, imbricate; petals 3-5, whitish to yellow, longer than the sepals, spreading and recurved, induplicate-v7dlvate; stamens 6-10, the filaments subulate, free, inserted at the base of the disc, the anthers oblong, dorsifixed, smaller and abortive in carpellate flowers; disc annular, 6-10-lobed; gynoecium 2-3-carpelled, the ovary 2-3-lobed and-loculed, ovoid, sessile, small and abortive in staminate flowers, the ovules col-lateral, pendulous, 2 per locule, the style short, the stigma capitate, 2-3-lobed. Fruits drupaceous, subglobular to ellipsoid or obovoid, 2-3-angled, resinous, the exocarp and mesocarp coriaceous, dehiscing at maturity by 2-3 valves; pyrenes usually 1, usually 1-seeded; endosperm absent, the embryo straight or curved, the cotyledons foliaceous, contortuplicate, phanerocotyler.
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Growth form tree
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Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality polygamodioecy
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Hardiness (USDA) 7-12

Usage

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Cultivation

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Images

Bursera unspecified picture

Distribution

Bursera world distribution map, present in Panama and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:331438-2
WFO ID wfo-4000005804
COL ID 62HRS
BDTFX ID 100577
INPN ID 627900
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Bursera Terebinthus Elaphrium

Lower taxons

Bursera roseana Bursera silviae Bursera toledoana Bursera bicolor Bursera biflora Bursera discolor Bursera filicifolia Bursera heliae Bursera infernidialis Bursera instabilis Bursera inversa Bursera isthmica Bursera itzae Bursera karsteniana Bursera karwinskii Bursera kerberi Bursera klugii Bursera krusei Bursera lancifolia Bursera laxiflora Bursera martae Bursera medranoana Bursera microphylla Bursera mirandae Bursera morelensis Bursera palmeri Bursera paradoxa Bursera penicillata Bursera permollis Bursera pontiveteris Bursera ribana Bursera shaferi Bursera simplex Bursera spinescens Bursera standleyana Bursera staphyleoides Bursera stenophylla Bursera submoniliformis Bursera rupicola Bursera xolocotzii Bursera altijuga Bursera amplifolia Bursera angustata Bursera aptera Bursera arida Bursera ariensis Bursera aromatica Bursera aspleniifolia Bursera attenuata Bursera bipinnata Bursera bolivarii Bursera brunea Bursera chemapodicta Bursera cinerea Bursera citronella Bursera confusa Bursera copallifera Bursera coyucensis Bursera crenata Bursera cuneata Bursera denticulata Bursera diversifolia Bursera dubia Bursera epinnata Bursera esparzae Bursera excelsa Bursera fagaroides Bursera fragilis Bursera fragrantissima Bursera galeottiana Bursera glabra Bursera glabrifolia Bursera glauca Bursera gracilipes Bursera grandifolia Bursera graveolens Bursera heteresthes Bursera heterophylla Bursera hindsiana Bursera hintonii Bursera hollickii Bursera inaguensis Bursera laurihuertae Bursera linanoe Bursera longipes Bursera lunanii Bursera macvaughiana Bursera madrigalii Bursera multifolia Bursera multijuga Bursera occulta Bursera ovalifolia Bursera palaciosii Bursera rzedowskii Bursera sarcopoda Bursera sarukhanii Bursera schlechtendalii Bursera subtrifoliata Bursera tecomaca Bursera trifoliolata Bursera trimera Bursera vazquezyanesii Bursera vejar-vazquezii Bursera velutina Bursera xochipalensis Bursera littoralis Bursera pereirae Bursera yaterensis Bursera morelense Bursera exequielii Bursera gibarensis Bursera jerzyi Bursera bonetii Bursera collina Bursera icicariba Bursera oerstedii Bursera sellowii Bursera suntui Bursera cerasifolia Bursera frenningiae Bursera tomentosa Bursera simaruba