Campylostemon Welw.

Genus

Angiosperms > Celastrales > Celastraceae

Characteristics

Glabrous lianes; older stems with a star-shaped cross-section. Latex present. Leaves opposite, petiolate. Stipules extra-petiolar, reduced, sharply acute. Inflorescences in axillary dichotomous cymes, sometimes grouped into panicles, many-flowered, glabrous, no accessory flowers or branches present; bracts opposite, persistent. Flowers pedicellate, (4–)5-merous; buds globose. Sepals small. Petals imbricate. Disc absent. Stamens 5, incurved; anthers with introrse, transverse dehiscence. Pollen in tetrads, tricolporate. Ovary 3-locular; ovules 4–16 per locule; stigma subsessile, trilobed. Fruit of 3 mericarps each with 2 caducous valves. Seeds winged, with a marginal and a submedian vein (the raphe), inserted into compressed pocket-like structures at the point of attachment. Germination epigeal.
More
Inflorescence pedunculate, cymose, dichasial, simple, without axillary branches, axillary and sometimes terminal; bracts persistent.
anthers versatile, apical or introrse (? rarely extrorse), with thecae ± confluent, dehiscing transversely; pollen in tetrads.
Fruit of 3 capsular mericarps united at the base; mericarps dorsiventrally flattened, dehiscing by the median suture.
Ovary superior, 3-locular, with 5–16 axile ovules per loculus, sessile; style absent; stigmas 3, free, divergent.
Stamens 3–5, with filaments united at the base, erect or incurved.
Leaves opposite, petiolate; stipule; free, caducous.
Seeds with long winged stalks as in Hippocratea.
Petals (4) 5, imbricate in buds Disk absent.
Lianes or ± scandent shrubs, with latex.
Sepals 5, imbricate, free or ± united.
Germination epigeal (1 species).
Flowers bisexual.
Life form -
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -