Canscora andrographioides Griff. ex C.B.Clarke

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Gentianaceae > Canscora

Characteristics

Annuals, 20-40 cm tall, glabrous. Stems erect, much branched, obscurely 4angled. Leaves sessile, ovate-lanceolate to ovate, 1-5 × 0.5-2.5 cm, base cuneate to rounded, apex acute; veins 3-5, slender. Cymes pseudodichotomous. Flowers 4merous. Calyx tubular; tube 0.9-1.1 cm, membranous; lobes narrowly triangular, 3-4 mm, apex acute, veins 3 and prominent. Corolla white to purple, tubular, 1.4-1.8 cm; lobes elliptic to oblong-spatulate, 4.5-5 mm, margin entire, apex obtuse. Fertile stamens 1; filaments filiform, 2-2.5 mm; anthers ellipsoid, 1-1.2 mm. Sterile stamens 3; filaments 0.4-0.5 mm; anthers small. Style filiform, 8.5-10 mm; stigma lobes oblong. Capsules ellipsoid, 7-8 mm. Seeds 0.5-0.6 mm. Fl. and fr. Sep-Oct.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.28 - 0.38
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
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Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Canscora andrographioides world distribution map, present in Bangladesh, China, India, Cambodia, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Myanmar, Malaysia, Thailand, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:326957-2
WFO ID wfo-0000584025
COL ID 699TL
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Canscora andrographioides Canscora melastomacea Canscora trinervia