Capparis dasyphylla Merr. & F.P.Metcalf

Species

Angiosperms > Brassicales > Capparaceae > Capparis

Characteristics

Shrubs, scandent, 1-3 m tall. Twigs and leaves densely persistently appressed shortly pubescent, trichomes white when young and slightly brown when old. Stipular spines 1-2 mm, firm, recurved, often absent by abortion or non-existent. Petiole 2-4 mm, trichomes like those on twigs; leaf blade oblong to oblong-elliptic but variable, 4-9 × 2-4 cm on old branches and 2-4 × 1-2 cm on young branches, firmly herbaceous, deeply colored when mature, almost glabrous or midvein shortly pubescent, abaxially pale colored and with persistent trichomes, midvein adaxially flat or impressed, secondary veins 6-10 on each side of midvein, abaxially slender and raised, and adaxially indistinct, reticulate veins not obvious on both sides, base rounded to slightly cordate, apex obtuse, acute, or rarely slightly acuminate or emarginate. Inflorescences terminal on upper twigs, umbels, sessile. Pedicel (1-)1.5-2.5 cm, slender, densely shortly pubescent. Sepals ca. 6 × 5 mm, slightly unequal; sepals of outer whorl thinly herbaceous, outside shortly pubescent; sepals of inner whorl membranous, both surfaces glabrous. Petals white, obovate, 7-8 × 4-5 mm, membranous, glabrous except basally distantly pubescent. Stamens 25-45; filaments ca. 2 cm; anthers ca. 2.5 mm. Gynophore filiform, 1.5-2 cm, glabrous; ovary ovoid, 1.5-1.7 mm, glabrous; placentae 3 or 4; ovules many. Fruit blackish brown, globose, 1.1-1.5 cm in diam., smooth; fruiting pedicel and gynophore slightly thickened. Seeds 1-4, ca. 7 mm. Fl. Mar, fr. Jul.
Life form -
Growth form
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0 - 3.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Capparis dasyphylla world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:146392-1
WFO ID wfo-0000584645
COL ID QRNL
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Capparis dasyphylla