Capparis mitchellii Lindl.

Species

Angiosperms > Brassicales > Capparaceae > Capparis

Characteristics

Shrub to tree to 10 m high; hairs simple, curved to appressed. Spines spreading, recurved, 2–4 mm long, absent on adult shoots. Leaves elliptic, acute to obtuse, 3.5–6.5 cm long, 1.2–3.8 cm wide; base acute to decurrent; midrib flat to slightly raised; veins 3–4 pairs, obscure; petiole 6–11 mm long. Inflorescence 1–4-flowered, axillary near top of branch; pedicels 3–4 cm long. Sepals c. 11–18 mm long, outer pair minutely hairy outside; inner pair with a few long hairs inside. Petals 2.5–3 cm long, woolly at base, pale yellow. Stamens c. 120–130. Gynophore 5.5–7.5 cm long, sometimes pubescent towards base; ovary pear-shaped, c. 5 mm long, pubescent; placentas 4 or 5. Fruit globose to ellipsoidal, 3–7.5 cm diam.; pericarp smooth or with irregular wart-like protrusions, hairy to glabrous. Seeds numerous; axis through attachment 7–10 mm long.
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A tall shrub or small spreading tree. It grows 3-10 m high. The branches have spines. The leaves are oval and rigid and leathery. They are 2-6 cm long by 1-3 cm wide. The flowers are white or cream. They are about 5 cm across. They are on stalks 3-4 cm long. They occur singly in the axils of leaves or in small clumps near the ends of branches. The fruit are berries. They are 4-7 cm across. They are round and purple or dull orange. The fruit are edible.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 7.0 - 10.0
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It grows in tropical and subtropical places. It grows in inland areas in Australia. They can grow on most soils. They will not tolerate poor drainage. It can grow in arid places. It suits hardiness zones 9-12.
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Open savannah.
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

The ripe fruit can be cooked and eaten with chicken, lamb and rice.
Uses animal food environmental use food material poison vertebrate poison
Edible fruits seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seed or cuttings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
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Images

Capparis mitchellii unspecified picture

Distribution

Capparis mitchellii world distribution map, present in Australia

Conservation status

Capparis mitchellii threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:146603-1
WFO ID wfo-0000584911
COL ID 68XMR
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Capparis mitchellii Busbeckea mitchellii