Cardamine calcicola W.W.Sm.

Species

Angiosperms > Brassicales > Brassicaceae > Cardamine

Characteristics

Herbs perennial, 10-35 cm tall, sparsely to densely pilose on stem and petioles with crisped trichomes to 1.2 mm. Rhizomes thick, short, often with several stolons. Stems erect, simple, pilose or distal parts subglabrous, not flexuous. Basal leaves rosulate, simple or rarely trifoliolate; petiole 1-10 cm, often densely pilose; leaf blade or terminal leaflet reniform, 0.7-3 × 1-4 cm, sparsely pilose or subglabrous, base cordate, margin subentire, repand, or 7-9-crenate, apex acute or obtuse. Cauline leaves 2-6, 3-7-foliolate; petiole 0.2-2.5 cm, not auriculate at base; terminal leaflet obovate, 0.7-2.5 × 0.6-2.5 cm, with a petiolule 1-8 mm, sparsely pilose or subglabrous, base cuneate and often decurrent with adjacent lateral leaflets, margin entire or obscurely to strongly dentate, apex acute or rounded; lateral leaflets much smaller than terminal one, sessile or rarely shortly petiolulate. Fruiting pedicels divaricate or ascending, 0.7-1.6 cm, straight. Sepals oblong, 3-4 × 1-2 mm, margin and apex membranous, base not saccate. Petals white, obovate, 6-9 × 3-5 mm, apex rounded. Median filament pairs 2.5-3.5 mm, lateral pair 2-2.5 mm; anthers narrowly oblong, 1-1.3 mm. Ovules 12-14 per ovary. Fruit linear, 2-3 cm × 1-1.5 mm; valves glabrous, smooth; style 0.5-2 mm. Seeds brown, oblong-ovate, 1.3-1.9 × 0.8-1.3 mm, wingless. Fl. and fr. May-Jul.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.35
Root system rhizome
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Flower color
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Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
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Environment

Light -
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Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
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Distribution

Cardamine calcicola world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:280211-1
WFO ID wfo-0000586599
COL ID R4B4
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cardamine calcicola