Cardamine calthifolia H.Lév.

Species

Angiosperms > Brassicales > Brassicaceae > Cardamine

Characteristics

Herbs perennial, 11-30 cm tall, sparsely pilose at least on leaves. Rhizomes stout, to 7 cm in diam., with a few stolons. Stems stout, thickest at base, erect, simple. Basal leaves fleshy, simple; petiole (3.5-)6-15(-20) cm, glabrous; leaf blade reniform, (1-)1.5-3 × (1.5-)3-6 cm, always wider than long, glabrous, base broadly cordate, margin repand, mucronate at vein endings, apex rounded. Cauline leaves 2-5, simple, petiolate or rarely uppermost subsessile; petiole (0.3-)1-3.5 cm, base not auriculate or rarely with minute auricles to 0.3 × 0.3 mm; leaf blade reniform, 1-2.5 × 1.5-4 cm, base cordate, margin dentate-repand and mucronate at vein endings. Flowering pedicels 1-2 cm, divaricate, straight, glabrous, stout. Sepals ovate or oblong, 2.5-4 × 1.5-2 mm, glabrous, margin membranous, base of lateral pair saccate. Petals violet, deep magenta, or rarely pale lavender or white, obovate, 7-10 × 3.5-5 mm. Median filament pairs 3.5-5 mm, lateral pair 2-3.5 mm; anthers oblong, 0.9-1.1 mm. Fruit and seeds not seen. Fl. Mar-Apr.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.11 - 0.3
Root system rhizome
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Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
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Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
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Distribution

Cardamine calthifolia world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:280217-1
WFO ID wfo-0000586625
COL ID 68ZML
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cardamine calthifolia