Cardamine pattersonii L.F.Hend.

Saddle mountain bittercress (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Brassicales > Brassicaceae > Cardamine

Characteristics

Annuals or perennials; (short-lived); glabrous throughout. Rhizomes cylindrical, slender, 0.5-1.5 mm diam. Stems (simple from base), erect, (not flexuous), unbranched or branched basally, 0.6-3 dm. Basal leaves rosulate or not, 3 or 5-foliolate, 1-6 cm, leaflets petiolulate; petiole 0.4-2.5 cm; lateral leaflets similar to terminal, considerably smaller; terminal leaflet (petiolule 0.1-0.4 cm), blade obovate to orbicular or subcordate, 0.3-1.5(-2.0) cm × 2.5-16(-18) mm, base obtuse to rounded or cordate, margins entire or dentate to slightly sinuately lobed. Cauline leaves 2-4, 3 or 5-foliolate, blade similar to basal, gradually reduced in size as bract, distalmost ones subtending pedicels of flowers (usually simple); leaflet blade or bract linear to linear-oblanceolate, 0.2-0.8 cm. Racemes bracteate throughout. Fruiting pedicels divaricate-ascending, (10-)15-30(-45) mm. Flowers: sepals oblong, (2-)3 × 0.7(-1) mm, lateral pair not saccate basally; petals purple or pink, obovate, 6-9 × 3-4 mm, (not clawed); filaments: median pairs 3-3.5 mm, lateral pair 2-2.5 mm; anthers oblong, 0.7-1 mm. Fruits linear, (torulose), 2-3 cm × 1-1.5 mm; ovules 14-20 per ovary; style 2-4 mm. Seeds brown, oblong to ovoid, 1.7-2.2 × 1-1.5 mm, (winged distally).
Life form
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.05 - 0.3
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 1-6
Soil humidity 5-7
Soil texture 1-2
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Cardamine pattersonii unspecified picture
Cardamine pattersonii unspecified picture
Cardamine pattersonii unspecified picture

Distribution

Cardamine pattersonii world distribution map, present in United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:45327-2
WFO ID wfo-0000587319
COL ID R4KN
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cardamine pattersonii