Cardamine scutata Thunb.

Species

Angiosperms > Brassicales > Brassicaceae > Cardamine

Characteristics

Herbs annual or biennial, rarely short-lived perennial, (5-)15-50(-70) cm tall, glabrous or sparsely pilose. Stems erect, simple at base, simple or branched above, not flexuous. Basal leaves not rosulate, often withered by anthesis; petiole to 3.5 cm; leaf blade pinnatisect, with 1-4 lateral lobes on each side of midvein; terminal lobe subreniform, suborbicular, rhomboid-ovate, or broadly obovate, much larger than lateral ones, (1-)1.5-2.5 × 0.7-2 cm, repand, crenate, or 3-5-lobed; lateral lobes petiolulate or subsessile, oblong, ovate, or suborbicular. Cauline leaves similar to basal ones; petiole to 3 cm, base not auriculate; lateral lobes 1-5 on each side of midvein, much smaller than terminal lobe; terminal lobe (0.7-)2-5(-6.5) × (0.5-)1.5-4(-5) cm, repand, crenate, or coarsely 3-5(-7)-lobed. Racemes with a straight rachis. Fruiting pedicels divaricate or ascending, (0.3-)0.6-1.4(-1.8) cm, slender. Sepals oblong, 1.5-2.5(-3) × (0.7-)0.9-1.4 mm. Petals white, spatulate, 2.5-4.5(-6) × (1-)1.5-2.5 mm. Stamens 6; filaments 2-3.5 mm; anthers ovate, 0.3-0.6 mm. Ovules 20-40 per ovary. Fruit linear, (0.9-)1.5-2.8(-3.5) cm × (0.8-)1-1.4 mm; valves glabrous or rarely sparsely puberulent or pilose, torulose; style (0.3-)0.6-1.5 mm. Seeds brown, oblong or subquadrate, 0.9-1.5 × 0.6-0.9 mm, narrowly margined or not. Fl. Apr-Jul, fr. May-Aug. 2n = 32.
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A cabbage family herb. It grows up to 50 cm high.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support climber
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a temperate plant. It grows in valleys, shady slopes, damp sites, along ditches, rock crevices, mountain slopes, roadsides, stream sides; near sea level to 2100 m. altitude in China. In Sichuan.
More
Wet places in lowland and mountains all over Japan. Valleys, shady slopes, damp sites, along ditches, rock crevices, mountain slopes, roadsides, streamsides, sea level to 2100 metres.
Light 3-8
Soil humidity 5-8
Soil texture 1-4
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-7

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Cardamine scutata unspecified picture

Distribution

Cardamine scutata world distribution map, present in Canada, China, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:280651-1
WFO ID wfo-0000587514
COL ID R4MT
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cardamine scutata Cardamine regeliana Cardamine baishanensis Cardamine taquetii Cardamine zhejiangensis Cardamine taquetii Cardamine dentipetala Cardamine drakeana Cardamine longifructus Cardamine angulata var. kamtschatica Cardamine dentipetala var. longifructus Cardamine flexuosa var. latifolia Cardamine flexuosa var. manshurica Cardamine flexuosa var. regeliana Cardamine flexuosa subsp. regeliana Cardamine flexuosa subsp. regeliana Cardamine hirsuta var. latifolia Cardamine regeliana var. manshurica Cardamine scutata var. latifolia Cardamine scutata var. longiloba Cardamine sylvatica var. integrifolia Cardamine sylvatica var. regeliana Cardamine chejiangensis var. huangshanensis Cardamine hirsuta var. regeliana Cardamine scutata subsp. regeliana Cardamine flexuosa var. scutata Cardamine flexuosa f. sitchensis Cardamine scutata var. scutata Cardamine flexuosa var. regeliana