Cereus jamacaru subsp. jamacaru

Subspecies

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Cactaceae > Cereus > Cereus jamacaru

Characteristics

Shrub or tree-like, 3-10 m high; densely branched; branches 70-200 mm in diameter, often strongly greyish green when young, later dark blue-green. Stems with 4-9 ribs, areoles 25-50 mm apart; plant sometimes almost spineless. Spines few to many, yellow or brown when young, eventually turning grey to blackish; central spines 1-4 or more, 10-20 mm long, up to 3 mm broad at base; radial spines 7 or 8, up to 30 mm long. Leaves 0. Flowers: nocturnal, funnel-shaped. 210-300 mm; floral tube and hypanthium up to 160 mm long; green, bearing small, red or reddish scales; perianth segments 80-100 mm long, outer segments greenish white, sometimes tinged crimson, inner segments white; Nov.-Jan. Fruit ellipsoid, ± 60 mm long, crimson to pinkish red, pulp white.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 3.0 - 10.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 1-3
Soil texture 7-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Cereus jamacaru subsp. jamacaru unspecified picture

Distribution

Cereus jamacaru subsp. jamacaru world distribution map, present in Brazil, Botswana, eSwatini, and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID -
WFO ID wfo-0001254663
COL ID 5GC7J
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cereus jamacaru subsp. jamacaru