Ceropegia carnosa E.Mey.

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Apocynaceae > Ceropegia

Characteristics

Rootstock producing a cluster of fleshy roots up to 40 mm long, some with tuberous swellings. Stems climbing-twining, up to 2 m or more long, glabrous. Leaves slightly fleshy, drying thin, glabrous; petiole 5-15 mm long; blade mainly ovate to lanceolate, up to about 30 x 20 mm. Peduncles slender, lateral at nodes, rarely up to 25 mm long, with 2-5 successively developed flowers; pedicels rarely over 10 mm long. Sepals subulate, up to about 4 mm long. Corolla up to 20 mm long, with spreading sinuses in bud; tube up to 15 mm long, slightly inflated at base and curved above, cylindric, expanded to about 7 mm at mouth, glabrous outside, pubescent at base and towards mouth within; lobes united at apex, oblong-ovate, replicate, up to 6 mm long, 3 mm broad at base, forming a rounded, cage-like structure considerably broader than mouth of tube, finely ciliate with long white hairs. Corona very shortly united at base; outer lobes deeply bilobuled almost to base, curved towards each other, sometimes appearing 10-toothed, confluent with base of inner lobes, hairy within; inner lobes filiform, incumbent-erect-spreading, with slightly thickened tips.
More
Cryptic twining or scrambling, perennial, geophyte. Stems 1 or 2, branching irregularly, thin and wiry, 0.5-2.0(-5.0) mm; producing fleshy roots that can form large tubers. Leaves lanceolate to ovate, 8.5-30.0 x 4-25 mm, slightly succulent, glabrous; petioles 5-15 mm long. Inflorescence cymose; peduncle 4-17 mm long; pedicels 6-13 mm long. Corolla cylindrical, 16-25 mm long, tube erect and curved, 12-19 x 3.0-3.5 mm, slightly inflated basally, curved abruptly above inflation and expanding towards mouth, ± 8 mm in diam., mouth hairy inside, lobes erect, oblong-ovate, 4-6 x 3 mm, margins revolute with white whisker-like hairs, connivent and fused into a round cage over tube mouth. Corona: interstaminal corona lobes erect, dorso-ventrally flattened, fused at base, free above, deeply divided into 2 lobules curving towards each other, rim appearing 10-toothed; staminal corona lobes fused basally to interstaminal corona forming nectar pockets, rest of lobe free, linear to filiform, and incumbent on anthers, connivent, overtopping style-stigma-head, apex thickened and curved out. Anthers without anther appendages.
Slender climber to 1.5 m; sap clear. Leaves opposite, slightly fleshy, elliptic. Flowers 15-25 mm, tube abruptly swollen in middle and flaring above, speckled with red-brown on cream-coloured outside, petals narrowing to apex, ciliate.
Twining perennial herb. Leaves slightly fleshy, ovate to lanceolate, 30 x 20 mm. Corolla up to 20 mm long; lobes ± a quarter the length of corolla, cage short and broadly rounded. Flowers whitish and dark maroon.
Twining perennial herb. Corolla 20-25 mm long, upper third forming a rounded cage, basal inflation almost obsolete. Flowers greenish to yellow, variably purplish marked, darker on margin of lobes.
A twining herb. The leaves are thick and fleshy. They are 1-3 cm long by 2 cm wide.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support climber
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
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Flower color
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Nitrogen fixer -
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Environment

It is a tropical plant.
Light -
Soil humidity 3-5
Soil texture 7-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible roots tubers
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
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Images

Ceropegia carnosa unspecified picture

Distribution

Ceropegia carnosa world distribution map, present in Madagascar, Mozambique, Malawi, eSwatini, and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:95506-1
WFO ID wfo-0000598086
COL ID T33L
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ceropegia carnosa Ceropegia setifera