Ceropegia meyeri Decne.

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Apocynaceae > Ceropegia

Characteristics

Rootstock producing a tuber. Tuber compressed, disc-like, 40-70 mm diam. Stem annual, herbaceous, twining up to 1.5 m or more, pubescent. Leaves herbaceous, very variable in outline, pubescent; petiole 8-30 mm long; blade cordate-ovate to ovate-lanceolate, 20-50 x 8-30 mm, sometimes entire or variably toothed or somewhat lobed and margin cut into many short, linear-oblong lobules, more or less pubescent. Cymes sessile or subsessile, 2-4-flowered, opening successively; pedicels 5-20 mm long, villous. Sepals subulate, 7-10 mm long. Corolla 40-60 mm long; tube bottle-shaped, basal 2/3 inflated, elliptic-oblong, 7-9 mm diam., narrowed into cylindric neck 2-3 mm diam. and abruptly diliated to 6-7 mm diam. at throat, glabrous except for few hairs in mouth, white or greenish white on lower half, longitudinally purple-brown or violet-dotted or striped in upper half; lobes linear with reflexed margins, ±10 mm long, 3 mm connate at tips, forming a ± globose cage, velvety black with longitudinal green stripes and long, crinkled cilia. Corona shortly tubular; outer lobes deltoid, acute, ±1 mm long; inner lobes arising from tube, linear, 2 mm long, incumbent at base, then outwardly curved and inwardly curved at tips, blackish at base. Follicles erect, subparallel, up to 100 mm long, ±3 mm diam., smooth, glabrous.
More
Geophytic, herbaceous twiner-climber. Stems annually produced from discoid tubers, 0.5-2.0 m long, hairy. Leaves ovate-lanceolate to ovate, 19-50 x 8-30 mm, base rounded or cordate, herbaceous, hairy, margins entire, variably dentate, slightly undulate; petioles 8-32 mm long. Inflorescences 2-4-flowered, produced at nodes; pedicels 5-20 mm long. Corolla 40-60 mm long; tube straight, erect, bottle-shaped, 25-38 mm long, basal inflation elliptic-oblong, 16.5-25.0 x 6-9 mm, narrowing above into a short neck 2-3 mm in diam., then abruptly dilating at mouth 5.5-7.0 mm in diam.; lobes linear, 9-11 x 3 mm, curving and becoming connate to form triangular openings in a 5-sided cage; margins revolute and velvety with crinkled hairs. Gynostegial column stipitate. Corona: interstaminal corona lobes connate basally to form a shallow sunken platform, 1.0-1.5 mm deep; staminal corona lobes fused basally to interstaminal corona, free above, erect, linear, ± 2 mm long, connivent on anther backs and exceeding style-stigmahead, forming a loose cage.
Twining perennial herb. Plants pubescent. Leaves ovate-cordate to lanceolate, often coarsely toothed. Corolla 40-60 mm long, glabrous outside or with few hairs, cage ± rounded, tube bottle-shaped. Flowers white or greenish white on lower half, longitudinally purple-brown or violet-dotted or-striped in upper half, lobes velvety black with longitudinal green stripes and long crinkled cilia.
A climbing herb. It keeps growing from year to year. It puts up annual stems from a tuberous disc like rootstock. The leaves are opposite and oval. They have wavy edges. The flower are tube shaped and white. They have a structure that looks like a cage at the top. The fruit are in 2 erect follicles. They are narrow and 10 cm long.
Life form
Growth form herb
Growth support climber
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Environment

It is a tropical plant. It grows in damp, shady places.
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

The leaves are cooked and eaten as a spinach. The roots are eaten raw or roasted.
Uses medicinal
Edible leaves roots tubers
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Cultivation

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Images

Ceropegia meyeri unspecified picture

Distribution

Ceropegia meyeri world distribution map, present in Botswana, Mozambique, South Africa, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:95674-1
WFO ID wfo-0000598333
COL ID T3GT
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ceropegia meyeri Ceropegia pubescens