Chionochloa flavescens Zotov

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Chionochloa

Characteristics

Tall, stout tussock with fracturing sheaths and long, broad, drooping, deciduous leaves which form a dense litter. Leaf-sheath glabrous or internerves or margins hairy, keeled, pale or purpled, fracturing into short segments, apical tuft of hairs to 1 mm. Ligule to 1 mm. Leaf-blade flat or shallowly U-shaped, glaucous, falling with part of sheath, abaxially glabrous but sometimes with some long hairs, adaxially with prickle-teeth or papillae; margin with long hairs below becoming glabrous or infrequently scabrid. Culm to 1.5 m, internodes glabrous or very infrequently long hairy. Inflorescence to 30 cm, spikelets dense on stiff, pulvinate branches. Spikelets of up to 8 purpled florets. Glumes glabrous, acute but sometimes shortly awned, > adjacent lemma lobes; lower to 14 mm, 1-3-nerved, upper to 18 mm, 3-5-7-nerved. Lemma to 6 mm; hairs dense on margin and in internerves, < sinus; lateral lobes to 6 mm including awn to 3 mm often long triangular-acute; central awn to 16 mm from twisting column to 4 mm. Palea to 10 mm. Callus to 1 mm, hairs to 4 mm. Rachilla to 1 mm. Lodicules to 1.5 mm. Gynoecium: ovary to 1 mm; stigma-styles to 3 mm. Caryopsis to 3.5 mm. 2n= 42.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Environment

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Usage

Uses medicinal
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Cultivation

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Images

Chionochloa flavescens unspecified picture

Distribution

Chionochloa flavescens world distribution map, present in New Zealand

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:395763-1
WFO ID wfo-0000859357
COL ID 5Y5DS
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Chionochloa flavescens

Lower taxons

Chionochloa flavescens subsp. flavescens Chionochloa flavescens subsp. hirta Chionochloa flavescens subsp. lupeola Chionochloa flavescens subsp. brevis