Chironia laxa Gilg

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Gentianaceae > Chironia

Characteristics

A diffuse, much branched, herbaceous plant becoming slightly woody at the base, from about 20-50 cm tall, with very slender wiry, subterete or quadrate stems and branches. Leaves lanceolate, linear-lanceolate to linear, 6-40 mm long and 1.5-6 mm broad, acute or occasionally subacute, often acuminate to a long very acute apex, slightly cuneate at the base, the blade spreading to reflexed often with the apical half ascending. Inflorescence terminal on the branchlets, simple or in 2-3-flowered monochasial cymes, pedicels slender 1-4.5 cm long. Calyx about 7 mm long, obviously shorter than the corolla-tube; tube 2 mm long; lobes about 5 mm long, lanceolate, long acuminate, acute, midrib prominent in the lower half. Corolla 2-3 cm long; tube cylindrical about 1.1 cm long, narrowed into a distinct neck and slightly widened at the mouth, the narrow neck obvious above the calyx lobes, few nerved; lobes elliptic-oblong, as long as or slightly longer than the tube, subacute to distinctly acute at the apex, slightly cuneate at the base. Stamens inserted about 2 cm below the rim of the tube; filaments about 3 mm long; anthers 5 mm long, straight or very slightly twisted. Ovary about 1 cm long narrowing into the 8.5 mm, 2-lobed style; lobes lanceolate to linear, about 1.5 cm long, cohering at the base.
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Diffuse, much-branched, herbaceous plant, 0.2-0.7 m high, with very slender, wiry, subterete, quadrate stems and branches. Leaves linear-lanceolate to linear, up to 40 x 6 mm, base slightly cuneate, apex long acute. Flowers in terminal, simple, 2-or 3-flowered cymes on branchlets. Corolla pink, 20-30 mm long; tube 11 mm long, cylindrical, narrowed into distinct neck, exceeding calyx lobes, few nerved; lobes oblong-elliptic, apex acute. Stamens 5, inserted ± 2 mm below rim; anthers straight. Ovary narrowing into a 8.5 mm long, 2-lobed style. Flowering time all year.
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Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.6
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 9-11

Usage

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Cultivation

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Distribution

Chironia laxa world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:366836-1
WFO ID wfo-0000602732
COL ID 5Y58D
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Chironia laxa