Cleome pilosa Benth.

Species

Angiosperms > Brassicales > Cleomaceae > Cleome

Characteristics

Rather stout herbs as much as 1.5 m. tall; stems glandular-pubescent, unarmed; leaves alternate, palmately compound, the petioles 5-25 cm. long, pilose, the leaf-lets 5-10, or the uppermost 3, oblanceolate-elliptic, subcaudate-acuminate, nar-rowly cuneate, 3-25 cm. long, 1-5 cm. broad, either surface with sparse, strigose hairs; inflorescence a many-flowered raceme, the peduncle densely glandular-puberulent, greatly elongate in fruit, the bracts foliaceous, petiolate, grading to the uppermost foliage leaves, the pedicels 1.5-2.0 cm. long, densely glandular-puberulent, accrescent in fruit; sepals ovate, acuminate, 2-3 mm. long, glandular-papillate; petals pink or pinkish-lavender, obovate, 1.0-1.5 cm. long, sessile; stamens 6, the filaments 1.0-1.5 cm. long, attached somewhat above the base of the androgynophore, the anthers about 5 mm. long; disc very prominent and ec-centric, persisting in fruit; ovary about 5 mm. long, papillate, the gynophore 0.5-1.0 cm. long, accrescent in fruit; silique narrowly fusiform, 6-10 cm. long, glabrous; seeds cochleate-reniform, about 1.5 mm. long, yellowish buff, smooth or inconspicuously tuberculate; fruiting gynophores shorter than the pedicels, 1-2 cm. long.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 10
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Cleome pilosa world distribution map, present in Panama

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:147242-1
WFO ID wfo-0000611505
COL ID 7V9PP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cleome christii Cleome pilosa Andinocleome pilosa Cleome pittieri Cleome applanata Cleome pilosa var. costaricensis