Perennial, densely tufted; roots hairy. Culms tuberously thickened at base, clothed in fibrous sheath remnants, erect or geniculate at lowest node, 10–30 cm tall, 2–3-noded. Leaf sheaths closed in lower 1/6; leaf blades usually flat, 1–6 cm × 1–2 mm, glabrous; ligule 1–2 mm. Panicle pyramidal, open, 3.5–7 × 2–5 cm; branches 2–6 per node, ascending or spreading, smooth. Spikelets 3–5 mm, florets 2–3(–4), purplish brown or purplish green; glumes shorter than spikelet, unequal, lower glume ovate, 1.5–2 mm, upper glume broadly ovate, 2–2.3 mm, acute; lemmas ovate-oblong, 2.5–3 mm, keel and marginal veins densely silky villous below middle, intermediate veins inconspicuous or absent, apex truncate-erose; palea keels densely silky villous below middle; rachilla extension 0.3–0.8 mm. Stamens 3; anthers 1.5–1.8 mm. Fl. Apr–Jun. 2n = 10.