Cyanella marlothii J.C.Manning & Goldblatt

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Tecophilaeaceae > Cyanella

Characteristics

Plants 200-350 mm high. Corms moderately deep-seated, 15-30 mm diam., tunics of coarsely netted, wiry fibres, extending shortly into a fibrous neck to 20 mm long, pale brown or grey. Basal leaves 4-6, suberect, linear or linear-lanceolate, 50-100 x 2-6 mm, acute to attenuate, canaliculate or involute, with prominent midrib and ribbed veins abaxially, firm-textured, glabrous, margins ± undulate, sparsely scabridulous-ciliolate. Inflorescence a moderately dense raceme up to 20-flowered, with up to 2 branches, lower flowers 0.5-0.6 times pedicel length apart; pedicels suberect, deflexed at bracteole, mostly 20-30 mm long; bracteoles inserted in upper third. Flowers facing outwards, pale mauve (`blue') with darker veins, ?fragrant; tepals spreading, outer elliptic, 10-12 x 2-3 mm, apiculate, inner oblanceolate, 10-12 x 2-3, narrowed below. Stamens dimorphic, 3 + 3; filaments erect but deflexed apically, 2-3 mm long, connate halfway or more into cylindrical tube 1-2 mm long, posterior anthers ± sagittate, outer smaller, 1.5-2.0 mm long, median 2.0-2.5 mm long, yellow but greyish or mauve distally, anterior anthers 3-4 mm long, yellow basally but greyish or mauve in distal 2/3. Ovary half inferior, style medially deflexed, ± 6 mm long, extending shortly beyond anthers. Capsules subglobose, 6-7 mm diam, 3-lobed. Seeds unknown.
More
Cormous geophyte, 200-350 mm tall. Leaves linear. Flowers on suberect pedicels, pink to mauve, fragrant, tepals 10-12 mm; anthers bicoloured yellow and grey, 3 upper and 3 lower, filaments connate ± halfway into a tube; style ± as long as lower stamens. Capsule subglobose, 7-10 mm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.35
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Cyanella marlothii world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77123587-1
WFO ID wfo-0001334451
COL ID 32NF7
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cyanella marlothii