Dichapetalum fructuosum Hiern

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Dichapetalaceae > Dichapetalum

Characteristics

Liana, lianescent shrub or shrub.. Branches glabrous or glabrescent with small sparse lenticels; branchlets densely to sparsely shortly subappressed brown hairy, soon glabrescent or not.. Stipules usually early caducous, narrowly triangular, (1–)3–6 mm. long, appressed brown hairy.. Petiole 3–7 mm. long, sparsely to densely subappressed hairy, often soon glabrescent; blade elliptic to obovate-oblong, (5–)9–14(–20) × 3–6(–8) cm., obtuse to cuneate at base, obtuse, rounded or acuminate at apex, the acumen obtuse to acute, up to ± 2 cm. long, with 5–8 pairs of main lateral nerves, sparsely to densely subappressed hairy on midrib and main lateral nerves on both surfaces, usually very soon glabrescent, sometimes longer persistent on midrib above (not fully developed leaves may be hairy overall).. Inflorescences in the axils of normal leaves or several together on short, leafless, axillary shoots, the leaves reduced to scales or absent, (5–)15-many-flowered, up to 10 times branched, subappressed brown hairy or tomentellous; peduncle free from the petiole or adnate to it, (0–)0.5–2(–5) cm. long; bracts and bracteoles deltoid to narrowly triangular-subulate, 0.5–1.5(–3) mm. long; pedicel up to 6 mm. long, the upper part (0–)1–2 mm. long, densely appressed short-hairy.. Sepals reflexed in fully developed flowers, ovate-elliptic, 2.5–5 × 0.75–1.25 mm., rusty to pale brown short-hairy outside, inside sparsely so.. Petals suberect to reflexed, slender with rather flat lobes or obovate in outline with more concave lobes, 2.5–5 mm. long, split 1–2.5 mm., glabrous or with a few stiff subappressed hairs outside below split.. Stamens erect or nearly so, (2.5–)3.5–5.5 mm. long, glabrous.. Pistil 3-merous, 3.5–5 mm. long; ovary densely lanate; style glabrous or with a few hairs, 3-lobed at top.. Fruits (? mature) 1–2(?–3)-seeded, when 1-seeded obovoid-ellipsoid, 1–1.5 cm. long, ± 0.75 cm. in diameter, shortly apiculate, rusty tomentose.
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Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

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Distribution

Dichapetalum fructuosum world distribution map, present in Angola, Cameroon, Gabon, Kenya, and Nigeria

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:163208-1
WFO ID wfo-0000645210
COL ID 35KVH
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Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Dichapetalum cinnamomeum Dichapetalum fructuosum Dichapetalum oddonii Dichapetalum oddonii