Dobera loranthifolia Warb. ex Harms

Species

Angiosperms > Brassicales > Salvadoraceae > Dobera

Characteristics

A much-branched evergreen tree, 5–15 m. tall, with a bushy crown; bark variable, black and flaky, pale grey, fissured and rough, or, less often, grey and smooth.. Leaves opposite; lamina thin or subcoriaceous, elliptic, obovate or more usually diamond-shaped, rarely almost round, 1.5–9.2(–10) cm. long, 1.2–4.4(–7.3) cm. wide, mostly acute, shining and quite glabrous or glaucous with a covering of minute glandular papillae on the lower surface; venation nearly always prominent and reticulate; petiole 4–5 mm. long.. The leaves frequently bear small hard pea-shaped galls which are very characteristic.. Flowers small, greenish-white or white, ± 3 mm. long, in axillary and terminal panicles.. Calyx minutely papillate.. Staminal tube sometimes with small teeth alternating with the upper free parts of the filaments.. Ovules paired in the ovary but only 1 develops in the fruit.. Fruit ellipsoid, 1–1.4(–1.6) cm. long, 7–10 mm. across.. Seeds dark, ovoid, somewhat compressed, 9–11 mm. long, 6–7 mm. across.. Fig. 2/1–10, p. 5.
More
It is very similar to Dobera glabra. It is an evergreen tree. It grows 15 m tall. The bark is corky and flakes off in small patches. The leaves are grey-green and leathery. They are oval and 2-10 cm long by 1-7 cm wide. They are rounded or wedge shaped at the base. The flowers are white. They are in the axils of leaves or at the ends of branches. The fruit is oval and wrinkled. They are 1-2 cm long by 1 cm wide. They are yellow-green when ripe. The seed is oval.
Leaf–blades subcoriaceous or thin, elliptic or obovate, 1·5–9·5 cm. long, 1·2–4·5(–7) cm. wide, mostly acute, almost glabrous, glaucous.
Flowers small, greenish white, ± 3 mm. long, in axillary or terminal panicles.
Bark variable, black flaky, pale grey rough and fissured, or grey and smooth.
Ovary containing two ovules, but fruit always 1–seeded.
Much–branched evergreen tree, 5–15 m. high, unarmed.
Fruit ellipsoid, 1–1–5 cm. long, 7–10 mm. wide.
Petioles 4–5 mm. long.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 5.0 - 15.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

In Kenya it grows between sea level and 800 m altitude. It can grow in arid places.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

The fruit are eaten after repeated boiling.
Uses food gene source material medicinal
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Dobera loranthifolia world distribution map, present in Kenya, Mozambique, Somalia, and Tanzania, United Republic of

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:779321-1
WFO ID wfo-0000652727
COL ID 6DBS9
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Dobera allenii Dobera loranthifolia Dobera macalusoi