Shrub or tree to 4 m tall; twigs flat, soon terete, the branches with numerous lenticels. Leaves alternate-distichous, appearing terminally and on short shoots, mostly elliptical, sometimes narrow, to 9 cm long, apically obtuse, acute or acu-minate, mucronulate, basally obtuse, the margins seldom subrevolute, chartaceous, the midvein prominent, reddish, especially in the lower half, the minor venation mostly obscure, an areole often present represented by two distinct but irregular