Euonymus cornutus Hemsl.

Species

Angiosperms > Celastrales > Celastraceae > Euonymus

Characteristics

Deciduous shrubs, 2-3 m tall; branches and twigs moderately slender, striate, brown or gray-brown when dry. Petiole ca. 4 mm; leaf blade thinly leathery or thickly papery, linear, oblong, or bamboolike, 7-15 cm, less than 1(-1.5) cm wide, entire length of equal width, base subrotund, margin sparsely crenulate, apex acuminate; lateral veins 8-13 pairs, invisible or disappearing before reaching margin. Peduncle slender, 3-5 cm, 1 or 2 × dichotomously branched, several flowered; pedicel slender, 4-5 mm. Flowers 4-or 5-merous, 7-10 mm in diam.; sepals suborbicular, short; petals reddish to purple, ovate, base cuneate. Ovary weakly angulate. Capsule green to brown, or yellow-brown when dry, nearly globose, ca. 1 cm in diam., with 4 or 5 long and thin wings, up to 1 cm when fully developed. Aril bright red. Fl. Apr-Jul, fr. Aug-Nov.
Life form -
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 2.5 - 4.0
Mature height (meter) 1.5 - 2.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 4-9
Soil humidity 3-7
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity 2-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-10

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings.
Mode cuttings
Germination duration (days) 220 - 365
Germination temperacture (C°) 10 - 18
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Euonymus cornutus unspecified picture

Distribution

Euonymus cornutus world distribution map, present in China, India, and Myanmar

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:160845-1
WFO ID wfo-0000681687
COL ID 6H9TL
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Euonymus stenophyllus Euonymus cornutus var. quinquecornutus Euonymus cornutus