Euonymus gibber Hance

Species

Angiosperms > Celastrales > Celastraceae > Euonymus

Characteristics

Evergreen shrubs to small trees, to 3 m tall; branches terete, sturdy, twigs green to light green, 4-angled, twigs and leaves sometimes farinose. Petiole sturdy, less than 1 cm; leaf blade thinly leathery or thickly papyraceous, obovate-elliptic, 6-10 × 3-4.5 cm, base cuneate or attenuate, margin entire, apex obtuse or rounded; lateral veins invisible. Peduncle 3-4 cm, 1 or 2 × dichotomously branched, several flowered; pedicel ca. 5 mm. Flowers 5-merous, 10-12 mm in diam.; sepals semiorbicular; petals white to pink, obovate, apex fimbriate. Capsule obrhombic, with 5 angles and deep grooves, brown or yellow-brown to red-brown, ca. 1 × 1.2-1.4 cm, 5-lobed, basal sepals persistent. Seeds ellipsoid, dark brown, partly covered by orange-red aril. Fl. Jun-Aug, fr. Aug-Oct.
More
A shrub or small tree. It grows 3 m tall. It loses its leaves during the year. The twigs are green and 4 angled. The leaves are oval and 6-10 cm long by 3-5 cm wide. There are several flowers on branched stalks. The fruit capsule has 5 angles and deep grooves. They are 1 cm long by 1.3 cm wide. The seeds are dark brown and narrowly oval.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 3.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a subtropical plant. It grows in woodlands between 100-1,600 m above sea level.
More
Woodlands or forests; at elevations from 100-1,600 metres.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 1-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-12

Usage

Caution:
Uses -
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) 220 - 365
Germination temperacture (C°) 10 - 18
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Euonymus gibber world distribution map, present in China and Taiwan, Province of China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:160902-1
WFO ID wfo-0000681775
COL ID 3CGWG
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Euonymus gibber Euonymus xylocarpus Euonymus miyakei