Euonymus nitidus Benth.

Species

Angiosperms > Celastrales > Celastraceae > Euonymus

Characteristics

Evergreen shrubs to small trees, 2-10 m tall; branches gray-black to gray-brown, terete, sturdy, twigs greenish or yellow-greenish, striate. Petiole 5-8(-12) mm; leaf blade leathery to thickly papery, elliptic or oblong-elliptic, 6.5-10(-15) × 3-4(-6) cm, base cuneate or acuminate, margin entire to crenulate, apex acute or acuminate, sometimes shortly caudate; lateral veins 7-9 pairs, not evident, slightly curving forward, redividing and disappearing before reaching margin. Peduncle typically many, 1.5-3.5 cm, 1-3(-4) × dichotomously branched with many flowers; pedicel 5-10 mm. Flowers 4-merous, 5-6 mm in diam.; sepals semiorbicular; petals whitish green, orbicular to obovate. Capsule tetra-globose, 4-angled, pinkish or reddish when fresh, brown or yellow-brown to red-brown when dry, (0.9-)1.5-1.7 × (1.2-)1.4-1.6 cm. Seeds ovoid, dark brown; aril orange. Fl. Mar-Jul, fr. Jul-Jan.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 2.5 - 7.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 220 - 365
Germination temperacture (C°) 10 - 18
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Euonymus nitidus world distribution map, present in Bangladesh, China, Cambodia, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Korea (Democratic People's Republic of), and Viet Nam

Conservation status

Euonymus nitidus threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:161034-1
WFO ID wfo-0000681957
COL ID 3CH2H
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Euonymus uniflorus Euonymus chengiae Euonymus chibai Euonymus chinensis Euonymus esquirolii Euonymus lindleyi Euonymus nantoensis Euonymus nitidus Euonymus oblongifolius Euonymus punctatus Euonymus nitidus f. nitidus Euonymus flavesceus Euonymus merrillii Euonymus chinensis var. nitidus Euonymus merrillii var. longipetiolatus Euonymus chengiae var. yangxiensis