Ficus aurata Miq.

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Moraceae > Ficus

Characteristics

Shrub or tree up to 10(-15) m tall. Leafy twigs 2-5(-8) mm thick, brown hirtellous or puberulous to hirtellous and (setose-)hirsute; periderm persistent. Leaves spirally arranged; lamina oblong to elliptic to (sub)obovate (to subpandurate or to lanceolate), sometimes 3-lobed, (5-)7-20(-30) by (2-)4-12(-25) cm, chartaceous, apex acuminate (to subacute), base obtuse to subcuneate or to subcordate, margin dent(icul)ate; upper surface hispidulous to hirtellous, ± scabrous, lower surface brown hirtellous on the veins, sometimes to subvelutinous or partly hispidulous or hirsute; cystoliths absent; lateral veins (4-)5-7(-12) pairs, basal pair running almost parallel to the margin, up to 1/3-1/2 the length of the lamina, often not or only faintly branched, other lateral veins often branched or furcate far from the margin, tertiary venation loosely scalariform to almost reticulate; waxy glands if present inconspicuous and in the axils of the basal lateral veins; petiole 0.5-5(-16) cm long, hirtellous to hirsute, the epidermis persistent; stipules 0.5-1.5(-2) cm long, brownish substrigose to subsericeous, caducous. Figs axillary or below the leaves on previous season’s growth, in pairs, sessile or with a peduncle up to 0.4 cm long; basal bracts 3, 2-3.5 mm long, appressed-puberulous to strigillose; receptacle subglobose to ellipsoid (to ovoid), 1-1.2(-1.8) cm diam. when dry, 1.5-2.2 cm diam. when fresh, hirtellous to hirsute to subhispidulous, red at maturity, apex convex to slightly protracted, ostiole c. 3 mm diam., slightly prominent; internal hairs abundant.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality gynodioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 10.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses gene source
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 15 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Ficus aurata world distribution map, present in Indonesia, Iceland, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:852450-1
WFO ID wfo-0000687413
COL ID 6HW92
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Covellia aurata Ficus auriculifera Ficus densiserra Ficus aurata Ficus celebica Ficus aurata var. densiserra Ficus aurata var. longipilosa Ficus aurata var. palawanensis Ficus aurata var. pedunculata Ficus aurita var. auriculifera Ficus aurita var. celebica Ficus chrysocarpa var. undulata