Ficus bakeri Elmer

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Moraceae > Ficus

Characteristics

Root-climber. Branchlets drying brown. Leafy twigs 1-2 mm thick, solid, densely to sparsely brown to whitish puberulous to tomentose or tomentellous, or partly hirtellous. Leaves distichous; lamina ovate to elliptic, (2-)4-9 by (1-)2-5 cm, symmetric, (sub)coriaceous, apex shortly and bluntly (sub)acuminate to obtuse, base equilateral, rounded to subcordate or to obtuse, margin entire, slightly revolute; upper surface sparsely (to rather densely) brownish puberulous to subtomentose to pubescent mainly on the veins, glabrescent, lower surface sparsely appressed-puberulous to pubescent on the veins; cystoliths on both sides; midrib flat above, lateral veins 3 or 4 (or 5) pairs, the basal pair up to c. 1/2 the length of the lamina, branched, the other lateral veins sometimes branched, tertiary venation scalariform, the smaller veins (almost) flat beneath; waxy glands in the axils of the basal lateral veins and of some other lateral veins; petiole 1-1.5(-1.8) cm long, ± densely brown puberulous, the epidermis persistent; stipules 0.3-0.6 cm long, brownish appressed-puberulous to subsericeous, caducous. Figs axillary or just below the leaves, in pairs or solitary; peduncle 0.2-0.5 cm long; basal bracts 1-1.5 mm long, persistent (or caducous); receptacle subglobose, 0.4-0.6 cm diam. when dry, non-stipitate or substipitate, densely to rather sparsely whitish tomentellous, dark red at maturity, apex ± umbonate, ostiole c. 1 mm diam., slightly prominent; internal hairs sparse or absent. Tepals of long-styled flowers red, those of short-styled and staminate flowers yellowish and indurated.
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A fig. It is a lofty climbing vine. The stem is 5 to 8 cm thick and forms branched bushes towards the top. The twigs are relatively short, brown and hairless at maturity. The leaves are somewhat papery and smooth except for the nerves on the lower side. They are blunt in form and scattered one after another along the small branches. The fruit is mainly in the axils of leaves. They are oval, smooth, yellowish green and become deep red when mature.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support climber
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination entomogamy
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Nitrogen fixer -
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Environment

A tropical plant. They are found in alpine forests along the Pacific coast of the Philippines from Luzon to northern Mindanao. It grows in damp forests between 500-1,100 m above sea level.
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Damp forests at elevations from 500-1,100 metres.
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Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

UsesThe inner bark is used for bowstrings.
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The fruit are eaten raw.
Uses fiber
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 15 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
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Distribution

Ficus bakeri world distribution map, present in Philippines

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:583227-1
WFO ID wfo-0000687453
COL ID 6HVVT
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ficus bakeri