Ficus barba-jovis Corner

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Moraceae > Ficus

Characteristics

Root-climber. Branchlets drying brown. Leafy twigs 2-3 mm thick, solid, minutely puberulous and partly pilose. Leaves distichous; lamina oblong to elliptic, (2-)5-12 by (1-)2-5.5 cm, ± asymmetric (at least at the base), coriaceous, apex (sub)acuminate, base ± inequilateral, the broad side slightly decurrent and (sub)auriculate, the narrow side obtuse to subcordate, margin entire, ± revolute; upper surface glabrous, lower surface sparsely pilose on the main veins, sparsely minutely puberulous or glabrous on the rims of the areoles, areoles foveolate or tessellate when dry, or neither foveolate nor tessellate; cystoliths only beneath; midrib slightly prominent above, lateral veins 6-9 pairs, the basal pair up to c. 1/6-1/4 the length of the lamina, (faintly) branched, other lateral veins often furcate far from the margin, tertiary venation reticulate, the smaller veins slightly prominent to flat beneath, the areoles foveolate, only brownish when dry, or neither foveolate nor tessellate; waxy glands in the axils of the basal lateral veins; petiole 0.4-0.8 cm long, pilose, the epidermis flaking off; stipules 0.4-0.8 cm long, minutely appressed-puberulous or also subpilose, subpersistent. Figs cauliflorous, solitary; peduncle 0.2-0.5 cm long; basal bracts 4-6 mm long, persistent; receptacle ellipsoid, 2.5-3 cm diam. when dry, c. 5 cm diam. when fresh, non-stipitate or up to 0.8 cm long stipitate, whitish to brownish velutinous, pinkish at maturity, apex convex to slightly umbonate, ostiole c. 3 mm diam., surrounded by a rim; internal hairs rather sparse or absent. Tepals red. Stamen 1.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support climber
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 15 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Ficus barba-jovis world distribution map, present in Malaysia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:583236-1
WFO ID wfo-0000687471
COL ID 6HVVX
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ficus barba-jovis