Ficus binnendijkii (Miq.) Miq.

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Moraceae > Ficus

Characteristics

Tree up to 10 (or more?) m tall, hemi-epiphytic or (secondarily?) terrestrial. Branches drying brown to greyish. Leafy twigs c. 2 mm thick, ± angular, glabrous; periderm persistent or ± flaking off. Leaves spirally arranged; lamina oblong to elliptic or to lanceolate (to linear), 3-15(-24) by 1-5 cm, coriaceous, apex acuminate, base obtuse to rounded, margin flat or slightly revolute towards the base; both surfaces glabrous; midrib (at least the lower part) ± impressed above, lateral veins 6-10(-14) pairs, the basal pair ± distinct, up to 1/10-1/4 the length of the lamina, unbranched, without smaller lateral veins below the (main) pair, tertiary largely parallel to the lateral veins, ± prominent beneath, also slightly prominent above and clearly visible; waxy gland at the base of the midrib; petiole (0.5-)1-1.5(-2) cm long, 1-1.5 mm thick, glabrous, drying blackish to brown; stipules 1-2 cm long, glabrous, caducous. Figs axillary, paired (or solitary), sessile, initially enclosed in up to 0.8 cm long puberulous calyptrate bud covers; basal bracts 3, 1-2 mm long, (sub)equal to ± unequal in size and shape, glabrous, persistent; receptacle subglobose, 0.3-0.6 cm diam. when dry, glabrous, whitish to pinkish (?) at maturity, apex convex to slightly concave, ostiole 1-2 mm diam., (almost) flat, ± open, the 3 upper ostiolar bracts not or partly imbricate; wall smooth when dry; internal hairs absent. Tepals reddish. Ovary partly red.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support hemiepiphyte
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 1.5 - 2.5
Mature height (meter) 2.25 - 4.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 6-9
Soil humidity 3-7
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity 2-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) 15 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) 1
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Ficus binnendijkii unspecified picture

Distribution

Ficus binnendijkii world distribution map, present in Brunei Darussalam, Indonesia, Iceland, Malaysia, Singapore, and Thailand

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:852499-1
WFO ID wfo-0000687532
COL ID 6HVXK
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Urostigma binnendijkii Ficus binnendijkii Ficus peracuta Ficus ngii