Ficus catappifolia Kunth & C.D.Bouché

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Moraceae > Ficus

Characteristics

Tree up to 1  tall. Branchlets 5-10 mm thick, glabrous, periderm usually flaking off when dry. Stipules 1-2 cm long, minutely puberulous or only ciliolate, caducous; petiole 1-1.5(-2.5) cm long, glabrous; blade coriaceous narrowly obovate to narrowly elliptic, 12-38 x 4-15 cm, apex rounded (to obtuse), base cordate to rounded, margin entire, glabrous on both sides; secondary veins 10-13 pairs. Figs usually in pairs in the leaf axils, ellipsoid to narrowly ellipsoid, 1.1-1.8 cm in diam., minutely puberulous, at maturity dull purple, subsessile or up to 0.3 cm long pedunculate; basal bracts 2, ca. 5 mm long; ostiole 1.5-2 mm in diam., prominent.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 12.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Amazon rainforest, in areas not subject to seasonal inundation, growing in both the dense primary forest and also the more open, secondary formations; favouring elevated ground with a fertile, humus-rich, clayey soil.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses medicinal wood
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 15 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Ficus catappifolia world distribution map, present in Brazil, French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Conservation status

Ficus catappifolia threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:852565-1
WFO ID wfo-0000687721
COL ID 6HVKV
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ficus catappifolia Ficus schottii