Ficus cereicarpa Corner

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Moraceae > Ficus

Characteristics

Tree up to 9 m tall. Leafy twigs 4-9 mm thick, whitish to brown villous to subhirsute or to substrigose, with nodal glands; internodes hollow; periderm persistent; scars of leaves conspicuous. Leaves spirally arranged; lamina subobovate to subpandurate to oblong to elliptic to subovate, 13-30(-50) by 6.5-13(-30) cm, (almost) symmetric, chartaceous to subcoriaceous, apex (sub)acuminate, base (sub)cordate, margin entire or denticulate towards the apex; upper surface (sparsely) whitish to brown villous on the midrib, for the rest (or entirely) subglabrous, glabrescent, smooth, lower surface whitish hirsute to hirtellous on the veins, smooth, cystoliths only beneath; lateral veins 8-18 pairs, some or most of them branched or furcate far from the margin, tertiary venation scalariform; waxy glands in the axils of the basal lateral veins (sometimes on the midrib) and in the furcations of lateral veins; petiole (2-)5-18 cm long, white to brown villous, glabrescent, the epidermis persistent; stipules (1.5-)2.5-5 cm long, whitish to brown villous to subsericeous to subhirsute, caducous or subpersistent. Figs cauliflorous clustered on unbranched or branched lateral branches (with short internodes and up to 1 cm long subpersistent stipules) of stout up to 30 cm long branchlets, on the base of the trunk (and ending in the soil); peduncle 0.5-1(-4) cm long; basal bracts ± scattered or 3 and verticillate, (3-)5-12 mm long; receptacle pyriform to obovoid to subglobose, 2-5 cm diam. when dry, 3-8 cm diam. when fresh, villous to glabrous or glabrescent, with some or numerous up to 1.5 cm long curved lateral bracts scattered or (if some, then often) in a whorl at the apex of the receptacle (or without lateral bracts), often faintly ribbed, orange at maturity, apex flat to ± concave, ostiole (5-)8-12 mm diam. (including the rosette of bracts around the orifice); internal hairs abundant; wall thick.
More
A tree. It grows 9 m tall. The leaves are arranged in spirals. They can be 55 cm long by 15 cm wide. The figs are 4-8 cm long. They grow at the base of the trunk. They turn red when ripe.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 9.0
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a tropical plant. It grows in tropical damp forests near streams. It grows up to 1,600 m above sea level and is common at about 1,000 m.
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Usage

Uses -
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 15 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
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Conservation status

Ficus cereicarpa threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:583335-1
WFO ID wfo-0000687758
COL ID 6HVM4
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ficus cereicarpa Ficus cereicarpa var. ashtonii