Ficus gul K.Schum. & Lauterb.

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Moraceae > Ficus

Characteristics

Tree up to 25 m tall. Leafy twigs 2-4 mm thick, white to brownish puberulous to whitish to dark brown hirtellous to subhirsute or whitish hispidulous to appressed-puberulous (to subglabrous), with conspicuous lenticels just below the (scars of the) stipules; internodes solid. Leaves spirally arranged; lamina oblong to elliptic to subobovate or to (sub)ovate (to subcordiform or to suborbicular), (3-)7-24 by (2-)3-12 cm, (almost) symmetric, sometimes asymmetric, chartaceous, apex acuminate, base cordate to subcordate (to truncate to rounded), margin regularly ± irregularly denticulate, sometimes revolute; upper surface puberulous to hirtellous to hispidulous to strigillose, scabrous, lower surface (dark) brown hirtellous to subhirsute or (to) whitish puberulous to hispidulous on the (main) veins, scabridulous or smooth; cystoliths only beneath; lateral veins (4-)5-9 pairs, the basal pair up to 1/4(-1/3) the length of the lamina, these and other lower lateral veins mostly branched or furcate, tertiary venation scalariform; waxy glands largely on the midrib, below the axils of the (main) basal lateral veins, sometimes also below the axils of other lateral veins; petiole 0.5-8(-12) cm long, varying distinctly to slightly in length on the same twig, (dark) brown hirtellous to subhirsute or whitish puberulous to hispidulous, the epidermis persistent or ± flaking off; stipules semi-amplexicaul, 0.4-0.9 cm long, sparsely (to rather densely) white appressed-puberulous to brown strigillose to subglabrous, caducous. Figs axillary, in pairs or solitary, or ramiflorous to cauliflorous, on (clusters of) up to 3 cm long (tuberculate) short-shoots (down to the trunk); peduncle 0.3-1.2(-2) cm long; peduncular bracts, mostly 2 or 3, scattered, 0.5-1.5(-3) mm long; receptacle subglobose (to ellipsoid), 0.3-0.8(-1.2) cm diam. when dry, brownish to whitish puberulous to hirtellous or to hispidulous, the rigid hairs with a swollen base (or whitish subvillous), occasionally glabrous, usually with some up to 1 or up to 3 mm long lateral bracts, red-purple at maturity, apex ± convex, ostiole c. 1 mm diam., surrounded by short apical bracts ± covering the ostiole or pointing upwards; internal hairs abundant to sparse. Tepals dark red, glabrous. Styles glabrous.
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A fig. It is a tree. It grows 25 m tall. The leaves are arranged in spirals. The leaves vary in length and colour. The figs are on the branches and trunk. The figs can be 8-12 mm across.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality gynodioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 25.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It is a tropical plant. It can grow up to 2,000 m above sea level.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses animal food environmental use fuel invertebrate food material medicinal social use
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 15 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Ficus gul world distribution map, present in Spain, Indonesia, Kenya, Kyrgyzstan, Philippines, Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, and Uruguay

Conservation status

Ficus gul threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:852942-1
WFO ID wfo-0000688592
COL ID 6HX79
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ficus bismarckiana Ficus griseifolia Ficus gul Ficus keyensis Ficus rudis Ficus subconcolor Ficus manilensis Ficus gul var. eubracteata Ficus gul var. lasiocarpa Ficus gul var. solomonensis Ficus manilensis var. obovata Ficus rudis var. arborea Ficus manilensis var. lata